Tony Chung Hon-lam is a 20-year-old Hong Kong student who founded the pro-independence group Studentlocalism in April 2016. According to the prosecution, Chung tried to separate Hong Kong from China or to illegally change the city's constitutional status in the period from June 1, 2020, to October 27, 2020.
Studentlocalism was officially terminated several hours before the Hong Kong national security law passed in Beijing on 30 June 2021, but the prosecution noted that Chung continued to engage in separatist activities, such as raising money through crowdfunding platforms to support his political agenda, which became the foundation of money laundering charges.
Chung entered a plea bargain and admitted his guilt on secession charges and one count of money laundering. The plea bargain saved him from spending another 15 months in jail.
Tony Chung has become the third citizen of Hong Kong to be sentenced under the Hong Kong national security law.
The Hong Kong national security law was adopted by the mainland Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on June 30, 2021. The law outlines rules for the prevention, suppression and punishment of four types of crimes committed in Hong Kong, including secession, subversion, terrorism, and collusion with foreign organisations.