The US government has won its appeal in the London High Court to have Julian Assange extradited to the United States, with a judge overturning a lower court's decision to block the extradition.
The decision opens the door for Assange's extradition, but his defence attorneys maintain the right to appeal the Court of Appeal's verdict.
Holroyde's decision follows a ruling by a lower court earlier this year blocking the US government's extradition request, citing Assange's mental status and fears that he may attempt to take his own life in a US prison.
Lawyers representing the US had dismissed the earlier ruling, suggesting that Assange "has no history of serious and enduring mental illness" and that there is no evidence that he may attempt to harm himself. The US government has also assured London that Assange could serve any prison sentence he receives in a US court in Australia.
Assange faces 17 espionage charges, and one charge of the misuse of a computer over WikiLeaks' publication of thousands of military and diplomatic files, including videos exposing US war crimes in Iraq. If convicted, the journalist and activist would face up to 175 years in prison.
Assange's defenders view the attempted prosecution of the WikiLeaks founder as an attack on press freedom, with dozens of prominent journalists, civil liberties and human rights groups fearing that efforts to prosecute him may be a test case to persecute any journalist, dissident or media organisation that the United States happens to disagree with or feel threatened by.
Reporters Without Borders blasted the London court's Friday ruling, with Secretary General Christophe Deloire
tweeting that the decision would "prove historic for all the wrong reasons."
Mr. Assange has already faced a form of imprisonment for nearly a decade, taking shelter in the Ecuadorian Embassy in London in June 2012 and claiming diplomatic asylum amid fears of political persecution and extradition to the United States via Sweden, where two women had accused him of sex crimes. The allegations against him were eventually dropped, and Assange denied any wrongdoing throughout the affair. He was dragged out of the Embassy by British police in April 2019 after Ecuadorian president Lenin Moreno renounced the WikiLeaks founder's asylum status, allegedly after making a backroom deal with Washington, and jailed by British authorities for breaching bail in the defunct sex crimes case. Assange has been held in Belmarsh Prison - a British maximum security prison ordinarily reserved for the likes of murderers and terrorists, ever since.