During his address to the Institute of World Economy and International Relations of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Jaishankar said the stability in ties should not be taken for granted and must be further developed.
He explained the understanding that modern relations between states are based on the concept of multipolarity helped Russia and India to keep close relations.
The diplomat arrived in Moscow on Thursday and is due to meet with Russian counterpart Sergey Lavrov on Friday to discuss issues of common concern.