The Israeli Parliament, the Knesset, is set to start voting on the proposed reform package on Monday.
Herzog set out five proposals for a consensual judicial reform on Sunday, addressing such issues as the inadequate number of judges, the high number of cases and the burden on the courts, as well as public loss of faith in Israel’s judicial system.
The president called for talks between the Israeli government and the opposition, saying that the country was on "the brink of a constitutional and societal collapse." He urged the ruling coalition not to bring the bill to the first reading and to consider the five principles he proposed as a basis for further discussions.
On January 4, Israeli Justice Minister Yariv Levin rolled out a legal reform package that would limit the authority of the Supreme Court by giving the cabinet control over the selection of new judges, as well as allowing the the Knesset to override the court's rulings with an absolute majority, among other points. The planned overhaul sparked public criticism and prompted a wave of mass protests.
Under the Israeli judicial system, the Supreme Court plays the role of a constitutional supervisory body, since there is no constitution and constitutional court in the country. Government decisions are largely controlled by the court, which can overturn them if necessary.