As tensions flared up, violent protests got out of control, and on 15 February 2011, the civil war erupted.
Within a couple of months, Libya was engulfed in conflict. NATO countries backed anti-government militants and launched an intervention, blockading Libyan water supplies and bombarding military facilities.
In October 2011, decades-long Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi was killed, and the African nation was torn by warring factions. Thousands of Libyans joined the endless flow of refugees, trying to reach Europe at any cost, and the clashes between various armed groups continue to plague the nation.
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