Peru’s Congress Refuses Early Elections, Heightening Tensions as Protests Rage
© AP Photo / Martin MejiaAnti-government protesters hold a sign that reads in Spanish "Dina Murderer" during a marching against President Dina Boluarte in Lima, Peru, Wednesday, Feb. 1, 2023. Peru is facing a political crisis, with month-long protests that began after then-President Pedro Castillo was impeached and later arrested for trying to dissolve Congress on Dec. 7. Dina Boluarte, who was then vice president, took over.
© AP Photo / Martin Mejia
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Peruvian legislators shot down any remaining chance of a peaceful resolution to protests that have already seen around 60 demonstrators killed by security forces.
The Congress of Peru voted down a proposal to move up presidential and legislative elections to 2023, complicating efforts to end the deadly crisis that has gripped Peru since ousted President Pedro Castillo was forced from power and jailed by security forces nearly two months ago.
With just 53 legislators in support, lawmakers fell far short of the 87 votes needed to advance the initiative after five hours of debate.
Legislators from elite-dominated parties reportedly insisted that early elections were “unconstitutional” and complained that members of Peru’s notoriously-unpopular Congress should be allowed to finish their term.
Demonstrators have been calling for the liberation of Castillo, a new constitution, and for Congress to be dissolved.
The lawmakers’ refusal to budge on the issue of early elections means demonstrators have little incentive to leave the streets. After seven weeks of daily protests, participants have so far shown little intention of packing up and leaving.
“There is no truce,” one Peruvian journalist wrote following the proposal’s rejection.
“The demonstrations against the government of Dina Boluarte continue in #Lima the same day that Congress denied the possibility of an advance of general elections.”
#Perú No hay tregua. Las manifestaciones contra el gobierno de Dina Boluarte se mantienen en #Lima Justo el día que el Congreso negó la posibilidad de un adelanto de elecciones generales#CrisisEnPeru pic.twitter.com/ULgTYTnk8m
— JAIME HERRERA (@JaimeHerreraCaj) February 1, 2023
Widespread pushback against the newly-formed Peruvian regime of Dina Boluarte began on December 7, after Castillo was charged with rebellion over accusations that he attempted to “illegally” dissolve Congress, which holds an abysmal approval rating of just 7% per latest polls.
Boluarte herself isn’t faring much better. The most recent survey available shows just 21% of Peruvians approve of her performance and 63% want the unelected head of the regime to resign immediately.