Constitutional historian and political commentator Dan Lazare points to the emergence of widespread anti-Israel sentiment among segments of the American left as a driving force behind the protests. According to Lazare, the progressive wing of the Democratic Party is increasingly at odds with Israel's policies, viewing them as inconsistent with principles of equality and human rights.
"This is particularly the case for American Jews who know all too well that their community can only prosper and survive in a society based on equal treatment for all. This puts them at odds with the Netanyahu government in Israel and is causing them to part ways as well," stated Lazare.
The protests have not only exposed divisions within the Democratic Party but also sparked a contentious debate within the political landscape. Lazare notes that while Democratic leaders like Joe Biden and Nancy Pelosi are attempting to downplay the significance of the protests, they are facing pressure from both within their party and from Republican opponents.
"All they [Democratic leaders] can do is cross their fingers and hope that it dies down soon. But it won’t. The worse the situation gets in Gaza, the more turbulent the reaction will be in the US," argued Lazare.
Republicans, Lazare argues, are seizing on the protests to portray Democrats as divided and to leverage support for Israel, equating anti-Zionism with anti-Semitism.
Meanwhile, political commentator Michael Shannon offers a contrasting perspective, suggesting that Republicans should refrain from intervening in what he describes as "Blue State intramural conflicts among leftists", although he noted that "comb-over conservatives in Congress are programmed to chase headlines and they probably won’t be able to resist borrowing trouble".
Shannon predicts that the duration and impact of the protests will largely depend on Israel's actions in Gaza and "if they [IDF] finish Hamas quickly, then the media backdrop disappears".
However, Shannon's remarks also underscore the dilemma facing the Biden administration. Caught between the need to support Israel and the risk of alienating progressive voters, the administration faces a challenging balancing act.
Lazare predicts that the protests could have demoralizing effects on Democratic fortunes in upcoming elections, potentially leading to decreased enthusiasm among Democratic voters.