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Chinese President Attends Memorial Ceremony for Nanjing Massacre Victims

© AP Photo / Ng Han GuanChinese President Xi Jinping unveils a sculpture of a ceremonial utensil to mark China's first National Memorial Day at the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall in Nanjing in eastern China's Jiangsu province Saturday, Dec. 13, 2014
Chinese President Xi Jinping unveils a sculpture of a ceremonial utensil to mark China's first National Memorial Day at the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall in Nanjing in eastern China's Jiangsu province Saturday, Dec. 13, 2014 - Sputnik International
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China held the first state memorial ceremony for Nanjing Massacre victims, marking December 13 as the National Memorial Day to remember those who died in the tragic events of 1937 during the Second Sino-Japanese War.

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MOSCOW, December 13 (Sputnik) — Chinese President Xi Jinping has attended the first state memorial ceremony for Nanjing Massacre victims held at the memorial hall in east Chinese city of Nanjing, the Xinhua news agency reported Saturday.

"The purpose of the memorial ceremony for Nanjing Massacre victims is to recall that every good-hearted person yearns and holds a firm stance of peace, but [it] does not try to prolong hatred," Xi said at the ceremony as quoted by the Xinhua.

The Nanjing Massacre was committed by the Japanese troops during the Second Sino-Japanese War. During a six-week period in December 1937 over 300,000 Chinese civilians were killed by the Imperial Japanese Army, and about 20,000 Chinese women were raped, the Xinhua said.

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Xi Jinping said that victims of the massacre will never be forgotten, but added that China and Japan should co-exist in peace and friendship.

"We should not bear hatred against an entire nation just because a small minority of militarists launched aggressive wars. The responsibilities for war crimes lie with a few militarists, but not the people. However, we cannot at any time forget the severe crimes committed by aggressors," he said as quoted by the Xinhua.

In February 2014, China designated December 13 as the National Memorial Day for Nanjing Massacre Victims to remember those who died in the tragic events of 1937.

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