Industrial Robots to Cut Labor Costs in Manufacturing by 16 Percent in 2025

© AFP 2023 / KAZUHIRO NOGIA general view shows the body welding workshop which uses automated welding machine robots that assemble automobile bodies called white body (body before painting) at Toyota Motor's Tsutsumi plant in Toyota, Aichi prefecture on December 4, 2014
A general view shows the body welding workshop which uses automated welding machine robots that assemble automobile bodies called white body (body before painting) at Toyota Motor's Tsutsumi plant in Toyota, Aichi prefecture on December 4, 2014 - Sputnik International
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As a result of robotics, the total cost of manufacturing labor in 2025 could be 16 percent lower, on average, in the world's 25 largest goods-exporting nations than they would be otherwise, according to the study of the Boston Consulting Group (BCG).

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MOSCOW, (Sputnik) – A surge in the use of advanced industrial robots in manufacturing across the globe over the next decade will lead to a boost in productivity and in turn a 16-percent drop in labor costs, the Boston Consulting Group (BCG) said in a statement Tuesday.

"As a result [of robotics], the total cost of manufacturing labor in 2025 could be 16 percent lower, on average, in the world's 25 largest goods-exporting nations than they would be otherwise," the consulting firm said in a press release to its new research.

In the countries that are at the forefront in deploying industrial robots, namely the United States, China, South Korea, Japan and Germany, labor costs will decrease by at least 18 percent, the BCG study forecasts.

BCG senior partner Harold Sirkin said rising labor costs around the world are pushing manufacturers to find ways of increasing output per worker so as to stay competitive, thus turning to robotics for a solution.

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"Companies are finding that advances in robotics and other manufacturing technologies offer some of the best opportunities to sharply improve productivity," Sirkin was quoted as saying in the statement.

The study estimates in 2025 output per worker could rise by 10 to 30 percent, depending on the country and industry.

For example, China, one of the world's largest markets for robots and automation, will compensate more significantly for the loss in cost competitiveness created by rising factory wages and the challenge of finding workers, according to BCG.

Small manufacturers are also predicted to deploy automation to a great extent as industrial robots become more affordable and easier to program.

Meanwhile, according to Sirkin, manufacturers need to start training their workers for the coming "robotic revolution".

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