With each passing day the Ukrainian debt bomb ticks closer to a sovereign default, which can now only be defused by Western creditors.
With the economy expected to contract by 8% this year, and Western bailouts becoming its only salvation, the country is going through a difficult phase.
Standard & Poor’s cut Ukraine’s long term foreign debt rating to CC from CCC-. The rating C, is used when a debtor is in the process of filing for bankruptcy protection.
“Nobody knows what is happening in Ukraine,” says Ukrainian lawyer Marlen Kurzkhov, a partner with Gusrae Kaplan in New York. Kurzkhov has been working with high net worth Ukrainians trying to get their money out of the country. “All I know for sure is that whatever money the IMF gives to them, the government will steal some of it, at least that’s the word on the street. A lot of Ukrainian businessmen are hoping things will blow over, or are dealing with authorities on the ground,” says Kurzkhov.
The IMF approved the provision of $17.5 billion to Ukraine in February as part of a four-year extension that replaced the original deal made in 2014. The IMF program targets a total of $40 billion in loans, nearly seven times what the Central Bank of Ukraine has in reserves.
It is planned that this year Ukraine will be granted $10 billion, but this may not happen if Kiev does not pay the debt of $3 billion to Moscow, the due date of which is set for December.