Military aircraft that operate from the Hama airbase carry out missions all over the country: in the north, covering the provinces of Idlib and Hama, as well as in the east, including the capital of the self-styled caliphate in Raqqa and the besieged Deir ez-Zor airfield, and in the south where the world famous Palmyra is situated.
Militants have repeatedly tried to capture the Hama airbase. They often shell the area. While at the base, Russian and Syrian journalists heard a blast and saw black smoke. Syrian officers acted like nothing happened but this is how a mine or rocket explosion looks like.
Syrian soldiers collect home-made mortars and pistols which militants use to attack the airfield and display these "presents" at the entrance to the base.
Earlier this week, Damascus-led forces managed to free it. The Hmeimim airfield has become famous for hosting Russian warplanes.
The Hama airbase dotted with artificial hills used as hangars looks like a Hobbit village from The Lord of the Rings. The Syrians don't need to construct heated hangars in this warm climate. They keep and repair planes under an earthen shed which can nevertheless withstand shelling.
One "hill" hosts a single MiG-21 or MiG-23 plane, the legendary Soviet aircraft which went into service in the 1950s and 1960s.
A local pilot, who calls his aircraft "a beloved one," praised the Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21 as an extremely reliable, powerful and safe machine. He carries out two – four sorties per day depending on the tasks he has to fulfil.
"We fly on a mission after we receive intelligence data on the location of militants, their ammunition depots, military equipment or mortars," he explained. "Our main task is to get through to the takfiris and Wahhabis to stop the destruction of our country."
Syrian pilots are safe if they fly at altitudes higher than 4.5 kilometers but they often risk their lives at lower altitudes to for greater precision. "Our pilots are true heroes," local commander noted.
Syrian pilots always coordinate their counterterrorism efforts with Russian counterparts through a joint information sharing center. The targets are allocated between Russian and Syrian pilots. If a Russian and a Syrian pilots operate in the same area, they fly at different altitudes.
Each target is carefully examined so that civilian infrastructure would not get hit. When the Hama airbase receives a target, Syrian pilots compete with each other over who will fly the mission.
In the last few days the Syrian Air Force carried out nearly 100 sorties hitting targets in the provinces of Hama, Homs, Idlib, Aleppo, Deir ez-Zor, Raqqa and the Damascus district, SAA spokesman Brig. Gen. Ali Mayhoub said. They destroyed five militant strongholds, three command centers, scores of vehicles, as well as ammunition depots.