While French President Francois Hollande condemned the violence that erupted in the French capital and said it had "nothing to do with environmentalists," others believe the "state of emergency" measures have been imposed at a convenient time allowing French authorities to target activists.
Human rights and privacy campaigners have already issued warnings that emergency anti-terror measures must not remain a permanent fixture in French legislation. Amnesty International is concerned that the new powers passed could potentially erode the founding values of the French Republic.
"Right now the protection of the population from further imminent attack is rightly the number one priority. But the emergency powers currently being rushed through parliament provide for a sweeping extension of executive powers at the expense of essential human rights safeguards.
"They must be used only when strictly necessary and should not become a permanent addition to France's anti-terror arsenal," said John Dalhuisen, Amnesty International's Director of Europe and Central Asia.
#COP21 #ClimateMarch What really happened in Paris yesterday: https://t.co/0lgkhg1GjQ by @newint @chiversdanny pic.twitter.com/oB7S66XcCc
— Amanda *$ (@Starbuck) November 30, 2015
France's state of emergency includes the possibility for police raids to take place at any point without a warrant; the seizure of digital equipment suspected of containing information by police at any moment and people whose "behavior can seriously be considered a threat to security and public order" can be detained or placed under house arrest.
It's thought 1,600 raids have been carried out by French security services since the state of emergency measures have been implemented. According to 'Right to Housing' protesters 60 people who demonstrated on Sunday in support of refugees were summed to a local police station. They now face up to six months in jail and a fine of US$7,000.
Up to 120,000 police and army personnel have been deployed to keep the French capital safe as 150 world leaders meet at the global climate change summit.