Political Turbulence Grips Venezuela as Opposition Wins Parliament Majority

© AFP 2023 / JUAN BARRETOLilian Tintori (L), wife of jailed Venezuelan opposition leader Leopoldo Lopez, holds up the hand of a supporter during a rally in Caracas
Lilian Tintori (L), wife of jailed Venezuelan opposition leader Leopoldo Lopez, holds up the hand of a supporter during a rally in Caracas - Sputnik International
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The political landscape in Venezuela is set to experience serious changes as the country enters a period of political struggle following Sunday's victory by the opposition in the parliamentary elections, experts said.

New Parliament Majority to Help US Regain Control of Venezuela Oil Sector - Sputnik International
New Parliament Majority to Help US Regain Control of Venezuela Oil Sector
MOSCOW (Sputnik) — Venezuela’s Democratic Unity Roundtable (MUD) opposition coalition won 99 of the 167 seats in the national parliament after its election victory on Sunday, thus defeating President Nicolas Maduro’s United Socialist Party of Venezuela, which secured just 46 seats. 

Until the election upset, the socialist pro-presidential party had been in power for 16 years, since then-President Hugo Chavez launched his leftist social movement, the Bolivarian Revolution.

According to Venezuelan sociologist Carlos Raul Hernandez, who teaches political science at several universities, the results of the election drastically weakens the power of President Maduro.

"President Maduro's government is in a precarious situation, because it has received a torpedo at the waterline," Hernandez told Sputnik.

He added that the National Assembly is now emerging as the new "great power" in the country.

Deputy Head of the Institute of Latin America at the Russian Academy of Sciences Boris Martynov agrees that the results of the election will seriously limit Maduro's power.

"It will tie the hands of the government in a serious way, because the fast track passage of any legislation through the parliament is over. Apparently, Venezuela awaits a serious internal political struggle," Martynov told RIA Novosti.

He added that this political rift is merely a reflection of the clear division in Venezuelan society that has been present for a long time.

According to Elio Ohep, the special editor at Petroleumworld Latin American web site, Venezuela can expect reforms in the oil sector, in particular, the creation of favorable conditions for the implementation of several projects in the industry and to attract foreign investment in the short term.

"The National Assembly may revive the industry by adopting laws, including the introduction of changes in the system of royalties and other taxes that will create benefits that can be guaranteed to attract foreign capital," Ohep told RIA Novosti by phone from Caracas.

According to him, the changes will take some six months to be introduced.

"The industry will be able to feel the positive changes, and foreign companies, especially Russian ones, with extensive experience, will be able to assist the National Assembly in implementing these changes as soon as possible," the expert added.

The newly formed Venezuela’s National Assembly is set to commence work in January 2016.

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