Why Top US Military Commanders Say Their Army is 'Weak and Unprepared'

© AP Photo / Mindaugas KulbisMembers of US Army’s 2nd Cavalry Regiment ride on an armored vehicle during the ''Dragoon Ride'' military exercise in Salociai some 178 kms (110 miles) north of the capital Vilnius, Lithuania, Monday, March 23, 2015
Members of US Army’s 2nd Cavalry Regiment ride on an armored vehicle during the ''Dragoon Ride'' military exercise in Salociai some 178 kms (110 miles) north of the capital Vilnius, Lithuania, Monday, March 23, 2015 - Sputnik International
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Despite its capabilities and funding levels, the US Armed Forces are not sufficiently prepared to meet global challenges in terms of readiness, training and equipment, military officials and experts say in what appears to be a bid to secure defense spending.

"America's military is dangerously weak and unprepared today, and it's not getting better," John Sullivan and Justin T. Johnson wrote for the National Interest. This dire state, they argue, is true for the US Army, Air Force, Marines and the Navy.

Senior US military officials don't disagree, pointing to the rapidly changing global environment, the technological developments made by other countries and their reduced budget as key issues.

© AP Photo / Mindaugas KulbisMembers of the US Army B Company, 2nd Battalion, 8th Cavalry Regiment, 1st Brigade Combat Team, 1st Cavalry Division attend a military exercise 'Iron Sword 2014', at the Gaiziunu Training Range in Pabrade some 60km.(38 miles) north of the capital Vilnius, Lithuania
Members of the US Army B Company, 2nd Battalion, 8th Cavalry Regiment, 1st Brigade Combat Team, 1st Cavalry Division attend a military exercise 'Iron Sword 2014', at the Gaiziunu Training Range in Pabrade some 60km.(38 miles) north of the capital Vilnius, Lithuania - Sputnik International
Members of the US Army B Company, 2nd Battalion, 8th Cavalry Regiment, 1st Brigade Combat Team, 1st Cavalry Division attend a military exercise 'Iron Sword 2014', at the Gaiziunu Training Range in Pabrade some 60km.(38 miles) north of the capital Vilnius, Lithuania

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"Given the past three years of reduced funding, coupled with the uncertainty of future funding, the Army risks going to war with insufficient readiness to win decisively," acting US Secretary of the Army Patrick Murphy and Army Chief of Staff Gen. Mark Milley told the House Armed Services Committee in a joint statement.

Murphy and Milley maintain that "less than one third of Army forces are at acceptable readiness levels to conduct sustained ground combat in a full spectrum environment against a highly lethal hybrid threat or near-peer adversary." This is how US military officials refer to Russia and China.

© AFP 2023 / ROMEO GACAD US Army armament crew specialist Michael Mayo, from Florida, loads the rocket pod of an an Apache AH-64D attack helicopter also armed with Hellfire missiles at left
US Army armament crew specialist Michael Mayo, from Florida, loads the rocket pod of an an Apache AH-64D attack helicopter also armed with Hellfire missiles at left - Sputnik International
US Army armament crew specialist Michael Mayo, from Florida, loads the rocket pod of an an Apache AH-64D attack helicopter also armed with Hellfire missiles at left

The US Air Force appears to be facing similar challenges. "Less than 50 percent of our Air Force is ready for full-spectrum operations," USAF Vice Chief of Staff Gen. David Goldfein recently revealed. If this does not look bad enough, consider this: the USAF's current readiness level marks a 30-percent reduction since Operation Desert Storm, the 1991 US war against Iraq.

America's "enemies and potential adversaries have not stood idle," Gen. Robert B. Neller, the 37th Commandant of the Marine Corps. "They have developed new capabilities which now equal or in some cases exceed our own."

© AFP 2023 / Guadalupe M. Deanda III / USMCUS Marine Corps Sergeant Michael Kropiewnicki (C), a Combat Videographer with 2nd Marine Aircraft Wing (MAW) Combat Camera, launching a Boeing Scan Eagle Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)(File)
US Marine Corps Sergeant Michael Kropiewnicki (C), a Combat Videographer with 2nd Marine Aircraft Wing (MAW) Combat Camera, launching a Boeing Scan Eagle Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)(File) - Sputnik International
US Marine Corps Sergeant Michael Kropiewnicki (C), a Combat Videographer with 2nd Marine Aircraft Wing (MAW) Combat Camera, launching a Boeing Scan Eagle Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)(File)

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Gen. Joseph Dunford, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, also confirmed that the US military has a "significant readiness problem." The Washington Free Beacon also quoted the general as saying that "the Army, Navy, and Marine Corps will not be sufficiently ready to counter the challenges they need to until around fiscal year 2020." It will take the USAF an additional eight years.

The defense budget has featured prominently during the primaries, with the majority of candidates supporting increased defense spending. However, a recently released study has found that the majority of Americans support defense budget cuts.

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