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After Munich: What Needs to Be Done to Save Europe From Terrorist 'Chaos'

© AFP 2023 / Lukas Schulze / dpaPolice secures the entrance to a subway station near a shopping mall where a shooting took place on July 22, 2016 in Munich
Police secures the entrance to a subway station near a shopping mall where a shooting took place on July 22, 2016 in Munich - Sputnik International
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European leaders will have to make "tough and unpopular" decisions to prevent violence on the continent from escalating, political analyst Alexander Kamkin told the Vzglyad newspaper, commenting on the recent high-profile attacks, including an axe rampage and a shooting in southern Germany, as well as a truck attack in the French city of Nice.

"The fact that radical groups are active in Germany does not come as a surprise to anyone. This is a sad fact. Like Israel, Germany has become a permanent target for terrorists," deputy director of the Center for German Studies at the Russian Academy of Sciences noted.

This assessment appears to be true, considering that the country has been rocked by two attacks in less than a week. On Monday, Riaz Khan Ahmadzai, a 17-year-old asylum-seeker from Afghanistan who was armed with an axe and a knife, wounded five passengers on a commuter train near the city of Würzburg, Bavaria. Daesh claimed responsibility for the attack.

On Friday, an 18-year-old lone gunman, identified as a dual German-Iranian national, killed nine people and injured over a dozen others at a shopping mall in Munich, Bavaria's capital. He then committed suicide. His motives, according to the police, are unclear, but Daesh supporters have praised the attack on social media.

Police secures the area of Karlsplatz (Stachus square) following shootings on July 22, 2016 in Munich - Sputnik International
Police: High Probability Munich Massacre Committed by Lone Shooter
The incident took place on the fifth anniversary of carnage in Norway by far-right extremist Anders Breivik. Kamkin referenced the 2011 attacks in Oslo and the island of Utøya that claimed the lives of 77 people, saying that Friday's shooting in Munich could have been perpetrated by a "German Breivik." He added that this was an unlikely scenario.

Most likely, the perpetrators were "migrants pumped with Islamism, who decided to show their loyalty to Daesh." Initial reports suggested that there were three shooters, but Munich police chief Hubertus Andrae later told reporters that the gunman acted alone.

The latest attacks, for Kamkin, a part of a larger trend.

"Germany is facing an overt threat of Islamic terrorism from the Middle East," the analyst said. The country "has found itself in a completely new reality that it will have to live in the coming decades.  It will not be able to simply cut itself off from these issues. [German authorities] will also not be able to push all newcomers out since such an initiative will go against European values."

Europe has been overwhelmed by a massive wave of refugees from the Middle East and northern Africa on a scale unseen since World War II. Germany has been the top destination for migrants. In 2015 alone, the country welcomed more than 1 million asylum seekers.

© REUTERS / Michael DalderMan In Red Poncho Sits Near Police During Munich Shooting
Man In Red Poncho Sits Near Police During Munich Shooting - Sputnik International
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Man In Red Poncho Sits Near Police During Munich Shooting
© AFP 2023 / Andreas Gebert / dpaPolice secures the area of a subway station Karlsplatz (Stachus) near a shopping mall following a shooting on July 22, 2016 in Munich
Police secures the area of a subway station Karlsplatz (Stachus) near a shopping mall following a shooting on July 22, 2016 in Munich - Sputnik International
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Police secures the area of a subway station Karlsplatz (Stachus) near a shopping mall following a shooting on July 22, 2016 in Munich
© AFP 2023 / Matthias Balk / dpaPolicemen arrive at a shopping mall following shootings on July 22, 2016 in Munich
Policemen arrive at a shopping mall following shootings on July 22, 2016 in Munich - Sputnik International
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Policemen arrive at a shopping mall following shootings on July 22, 2016 in Munich
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Man In Red Poncho Sits Near Police During Munich Shooting
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Police secures the area of a subway station Karlsplatz (Stachus) near a shopping mall following a shooting on July 22, 2016 in Munich
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Policemen arrive at a shopping mall following shootings on July 22, 2016 in Munich

German Chancellor Angela Merkel has long been under pressure to review its open door policy on refugees and the latest attacks will not make her job easier. Meanwhile Europe will continue to "descend into chaos, unless Europeans adopt tougher migration laws," Kamkin noted.

Police officer search a residential area near the Olympia shopping centre after a shooting was reported there in Munich. - Sputnik International
Munich Police: Islamic Terrorists Not Connected to Mall Attack
The analyst maintained that the axe attack in Würzburg and the shooting in Bavaria are "dangerous incidents in the long term. They will help anti-immigrant parties, like Alternative for Germany. They will also serve as a bad example for those who became radicalized through internet. European governments will have to adopt tough and unpopular measures to remedy the situation."

The Munich shooting comes eight days after the July 14 Nice attack, in which a truck rammed into a large crowd celebrating Bastille Day in the French city killing at least 84 people, including children, and injuring hundreds of others.

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