Nobel Prize in Physics to Be Awarded in Stockholm on Tuesday

© Flickr / Phil PlaitDark matter map
Dark matter map - Sputnik International
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The Nobel Committee in Physics is going to award the 2016 Nobel Prize in Stockholm on Tuesday.

A portrait of the 2016 Nobel Medicine Prize winner Yoshinori Ohsumi of Japan is displayed behind members of the Nobel Committtee for Physiology or Medicine 2016 during a press conference to announce the winner of the 2016 Nobel Prize in Medicine at the Nobel Forum in Stockholm on October 3, 2016. - Sputnik International
Japanese Cell Biologist Ohsumi Awarded 2016 Nobel Prize in Medicine
MOSCOW (Sputnik) – The favorites of the race are the UK's Ronald Drever, the US' Kip Thorne and the US' Rainer Weiss, who played a crucial role in discovering the gravitational waves, which was one of the most significant discoveries in the XXI centuries.

According to Albert Einstein’s theory of relativity, two black holes orbiting each other lose energy as they send out gravitational waves. As a result, the two bodies approach each other over billions of years, ultimately speeding up and colliding into a single "black star" and emitting gravitational waves.

Other pretenders are the US' Vera Rubin for studying dark matter, the US' William Borucki for masterminding the Kepler Space Telescope and Marvin Cohen for his studies of rigid bodies.

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