While the majority of German MPs voted in favor of the reform, some critics from the Left party and the Green party claim that the new legislation has simply legalized spying on the population.
"Unfortunately, the chance to adopt a reasonable law that would put the Federal Intelligence Service under parliamentary control has been missed," member of the Green party and member of the parliamentary committee for the control of intelligence services, Hans-Christian Ströbele, said in an interview with Sputnik.
Last April, an espionage scandal gripped Germany as local media uncovered that the BND had provided technical assistance to the US National Security Agency (NSA) in spying on European targets, including top political figures and corporations. The BND is believed to have spied on some 800,000 IP addresses, phone numbers and email addresses at the request of US intelligence.
Under the new system, the BND will still be allowed to work with the NSA, but only under certain strict conditions: fighting terrorism or to protect Germany's national security. At the same time, the powers of the intelligence body are supposed to be enhanced, thus giving it an opportunity to tap European governments and non-governmental organizations again, Ströbele claimed.
"This happened before and is happening now. Only now, these actions will be backed by the law," the politician stated.
Ströbele also stated that his party will file a lawsuit to the Constitutional Court, claiming that the new surveillance practice is contrary to the German constitution.
"I am convinced that the Constitutional Court will take into account our arguments. The problem, however, is that the decision of the Constitutional Court may take years, while the law will be in force all the time," he concluded.