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North Korea Revamping Scud Missiles To Improve Lethal Capabilities

© Sputnik / Iliya Pitalev / Go to the mediabankMilitary parade in North Korea
Military parade in North Korea - Sputnik International
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In addition to North Korea’s burgeoning ballistic missile and nuclear weapons program, Supreme Leader Kim Jong-un’s administration has been test driving new versions of the Scud-B, also known as the Hwasong-5, Business Insider reports.

The tactical ballistic missile has served in the North Korean and Iranian military services dating back to 1985. In between Pyongyang’s ballistic missiles that flew over Japan on two occasions over the past month, the military test fired three of the old Scud-Bs, according to the Daily Caller.

US Pacific Command spokesman David Benham retracted the unit’s first report stating that each short-range missile test had failed. “As an update to our initial release, the first and third … did not ‘fail in flight,” Benham told Yonhap News Agency. “Rather, they flew approximately 250 kilometers in a northeastern direction,” the spokesman added.

In this photo provided by South Korea Defense Ministry, South Korea's Hyunmoo II ballistic missile is fired during an exercise at an undisclosed location in South Korea, Friday, Sept. 15, 2017 - Sputnik International
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The upgraded Scud-B is being referred to by North Korean forces as KN-21, The Diplomat reported Thursday. Kim has around 900 short-range ballistic missiles including the KN-21, and newer Scud-C and Scud 2 missiles, the news outlet noted.

“North Korea has had a ballistic missile program for more than 4 decades…the short- and medium-range missiles originally were produced for defense and deterrence against the United State and South Korea, but the missiles could, of course, be used offensively,” the US Army War College reported.  

What’s more, the ballistic missiles could be theoretically equipped with nuclear warheads.

The Korean People’s Army (KPA) adheres to a doctrine set forth by Kim Il-Sung, who ruled from 1948 until his death in 1994 and is Kim Jong-un’s grandfather. The doctrine stipulates that the entire population must be armed, the entire country must be fortified, every member of the army must be trained to teach combat to offspring and that the country’s armaments and tactics must follow “Juche” in national defense, according to the War College’s report.

People walk in front of a monitor showing news of North Korea's fresh threat in Tokyo, Japan, August 10, 2017. - Sputnik International
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Juche is a deeply rooted North Korean ideology praising the concepts of “self-reliance and self-sufficiency,” the War College notes.

North Korea tested yet another ballistic missile early Friday morning following the UN Security Council’s decision to impose new sanctions on Pyongyang.  

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