NATO Presses Ahead in Balkans, Attempts to Cement Bosnia Into Alliance

© Jean-Christophe VerhaegenThis April 2, 2009 file photo shows shadows cast on a wall decorated with the NATO logo and flags of NATO countries in Strasbourg, eastern France, before the start of the NATO summit which marked the organisation's 60th anniversary.
This April 2, 2009 file photo shows shadows cast on a wall decorated with the NATO logo and flags of NATO countries in Strasbourg, eastern France, before the start of the NATO summit which marked the organisation's 60th anniversary. - Sputnik International
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In an interview with Sputnik Serbia, Russian Ambassador to Bosnia and Herzegovina Pyotr Ivantsov specifically warned against NATO expansion in the Balkans and called for regional cooperation between Moscow and Washington.

When asked whether there is confrontation between the US and Russia on Bosnia and Herzegovina, Ivantsov said that he is not inclined to view these relations "through the prism of confrontation."

"I think that we have common interests, at least in a sense that both Russia and the US want stability. We do not need a new conflict either in Bosnia and Herzegovina or the Balkans as a whole. Naturally, we are at odds over many issues related to Bosnia and Herzegovina. But we talk with each other, and have been trying to find reasonable compromises," he pointed out.

A Latvian Army soldier walks with the NATO flag during the official welcoming ceremony of the NATO Canadian-led Enhanced Forward Presence (EFP) combat battalion in Adazi, Latvia June 19, 2017 - Sputnik International
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At the same time, he pointed to the fact that over the past four months, Washington has directed stern rhetoric towards Russia regarding its role in the Balkans.

He said that Russia proceeds from the assumption that the role of the international community and its individual participants in Bosnia and Herzegovina should be positive.

In this regard, "using the 'either West or Russia' question is irrelevant," Ivantsov said.

Touching upon "certain forces' efforts to draw Bosnia and Herzegovina into NATO," he said that "such attempts do exist and are becoming more energetic."

"I think our position is well known and I don't need to reiterate it. We don't believe that NATO membership adds to the strengthening of the full-fledged security of any country. We are against NATO's further expansion in the Balkans," he added.

Ivantsov recalled that "there is no unity on Bosnia and Herzegovina's NATO membership, with at least one part of the country against it."

In early February, NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg said that the alliance would not force Bosnia and Herzegovina to join NATO as it is up to its "sovereign government" to decide on membership.

A man waves an anti NATO and EU flag during an anti NATO rally in downtown Belgrade, Serbia, March 27, 2016. - Sputnik International
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He added that if Bosnia and Herzegovina decided to join, the alliance would work with it on "how to move on that path," saying that the country had all the necessary tools to move toward NATO.

The country has been in talks with the alliance on its membership aspirations and related reforms since 2008.

In 2006, Bosnia and Herzegovina joined the Partnership for Peace program and a year later signed an agreement on security cooperation with NATO.

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