Washington 'Using Ukraine as Trojan Horse Against Russia in Eurasia'

© Photo : President of the Ukraine Press-Service / Go to the mediabankUkrainian President Petro Poroshenko, left, and US President Donald Trump during their meeting
Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko, left, and US President Donald Trump during their meeting - Sputnik International
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Czech political analyst and activist Jan Miklas, recently back from a trip to Crimea, gives his take on the planned 'Crimean march' planned by Ukrainian nationalists, and on Washington's efforts to use Kiev as a pawn in its geopolitical confrontation with Russia.

Crimea blockade organizer Lenur Islyamov recently announced that Ukrainian nationalists were making preparations for a "massive march" on Crimea, uniting "all those who consider Crimea to be part of Ukraine," and marching to the Ukrainian capital of Simferopol. "They [local residents] would not do anything to us," the radical said.

Asked to comment on Islyamov's remarks, Jan Miklas, a Prague-based political scientist, told Sputnik Czech that Ukrainian extremists shouldn't hope to receive any sort of warm welcome if they actually make their way to Crimea. 

Seven-year old cadets hold Ukrainian flags as they attend a ceremony on the occasion of the first day of school at a cadet lyceum in Kiev, Ukraine, Thursday, Sept. 1, 2016 - Sputnik International
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"This is a rhetorical claim made by a political extremist, but one which doesn't contradict the current political rhetoric of the Ukrainian government," Miklas noted. "It's enough to recall the recent words of Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko, who bragged [last month] that 'next year we'll be in Crimea'."

At the same time, it's not clear who Islyamov's target audience is, the observer said. "The Ukrainian army, notwithstanding the supply of US weapons, is in a deplorable state, and continues to rely on extremist paramilitaries like the Azov Regiment, who cannot hold a candle to Russia's military power. In any hypothetical attempt by Ukraine to return Crimea by force, Russia would be able to completely paralyze the Ukrainian army in the space of a few hours, before any Ukrainian troops even cross the border into Crimea."

© AFP 2023 / GENYA SAVILOVRecruits of the Ukrainian Azov regiment line-up after their final tests at a base in Kiev. (File)
Recruits of the Ukrainian Azov regiment line-up after their final tests at a base in Kiev. (File) - Sputnik International
Recruits of the Ukrainian Azov regiment line-up after their final tests at a base in Kiev. (File)

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Having paid a visit to Crimea just last month, Miklas noted that his two weeks on the peninsula convinced him that Western media claims about the 'oppression' of the Tatar and Ukrainian minorities there were completely false.

"What I saw was something completely different. Mosques are being built for the peninsula's Tatar community; there are Tatar cultural centers. I can hardly imagine any support for Lenur Islyamov's extremist and hateful initiatives from the Tatar community. The same is true of the self-proclaimed Mejlis movement, a Kiev-backed group trying to incite Tatars against Russia."

Kiev Nationalists Should Expect Hostile 'Welcome'

As far as Crimea's residents were concerned, and how they would react to nationalist activists showing up to declare that 'Crimea is Ukrainian', Miklas said that he wouldn't like to be there to witness that event. "I think Ukrainian nationalists should expect an extremely hostile reception. I cannot exclude the possibility of skirmishes breaking out between demonstrators and the local population."

© Sputnik / Mihail Mokrushin / Go to the mediabankCrimean residents at the railway station in Simferopol marking a holiday as clocks are moved to Moscow time
Crimean residents at the railway station in Simferopol marking a holiday as clocks are moved to Moscow time - Sputnik International
Crimean residents at the railway station in Simferopol marking a holiday as clocks are moved to Moscow time

War Danger

In a recent speech before the Council of Europe, Czech President Milos Zeman said that Russia and Ukraine should begin negotiations on Crimea, adding that Moscow might offer Kiev some sort of financial compensation, such as discount oil and gas, in exchange for official recognition of Crimea's status. The alternative, according to Zeman, was war in Europe. Asked whether the president was right to be concerned, Miklas noted that unfortunately, it was a possibility.

"At the moment, the danger of direct military clashes between Russia, Ukraine and the West over Crimea is low," the observer noted. "However, it could grow to become more likely in the future. President Zeman's fears are justified, because in the US's long term strategy, Ukraine is a kind of 'Trojan horse' meant to weaken Russia's influence in Eurasia. The military option is there, and Crimea may become the pretext to start it. It's no coincidence that the US is building a military base in the Kherson region near Crimea and is arming Ukraine."

© REUTERS / Gleb GaranichUS servicemen (front) march during a military parade marking Ukraine's Independence Day in Kiev, Ukraine August 24, 2017
US servicemen (front) march during a military parade marking Ukraine's Independence Day in Kiev, Ukraine August 24, 2017 - Sputnik International
US servicemen (front) march during a military parade marking Ukraine's Independence Day in Kiev, Ukraine August 24, 2017

"Why are they doing this? To defend against so-called 'Russian aggression'?" Miklas asked. "No, it's done to ensure that in the future the US will have a free hand to start a military conflict with Russia. In this scenario, modern Ukraine would become the battlefield. The US is prepared to fight Russia 'to the last Ukrainian'. The fact that the current government in Kiev [approves] of this activity and attempts to indoctrinate its own people into fanatical hatred of Russia is a fatal, particularly for the country's own future."

Moscow Has No Historical Reason to 'Compensate' Kiev

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Miklas stressed that while he agreed with the spirit of Zeman's remarks about the dangers of a European war over Ukraine, he did not agree with his suggestion of Russia compensating Kiev for Crimea. "I don't see any reason for it," he noted. "From the legal point of view, the current Ukrainian government is illegitimate, since it was formed as a result of a violent, illegitimate coup."

The analyst suggested that from the historical point of view, Ukraine has no legitimate claim to the peninsula, since it was transferred to the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic "on the whim" of Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev in 1954 "without any justification." 

Finally, Miklas stressed that it was important to consider what Crimea's inhabitants themselves want. "I think the referendum in the spring of 2014 was enough to answer this question, even if the West does not recognize this answer. I had this confirmed to me during my own trip to Sevastopol, when two women confirmed to me that the situation in March 2014 was very tense. [Ukrainian] Navy ships stood in sight of Sevastopol, and Russia's intervention was seen by locals as a rescue mission. These women told me that if the Ukrainian army broke into Crimea, they would have taken up arms to fight them."

© AFP 2023 / VIKTOR DRACHEV Russian forces patrol near the Ukrainian navy ship Slavutich in the harbor of the Ukrainian city of Sevastopol on March 5, 2014
Russian forces patrol near the Ukrainian navy ship Slavutich in the harbor of the Ukrainian city of Sevastopol on March 5, 2014 - Sputnik International
Russian forces patrol near the Ukrainian navy ship Slavutich in the harbor of the Ukrainian city of Sevastopol on March 5, 2014

Crimea broke off from Ukraine and rejoined Russia in March 2014 following the Maidan coup in Kiev in February of that year. Concerned by the new authorities' anti-Russian attitudes, officials in the majority ethnic-Russian peninsula organized a referendum on its status. Amid voter turnout of over 80%, more than 95% of Crimea's residents voted to rejoin Russia.

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