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Japan Debating Placing Missiles on Okinawa to Counter China

© AFP 2023 / KAZUHIRO NOGIThis photo taken on September 8, 2017 shows Surface-to-Ship Missile (SSM-1), a truck-mounted anti-ship missile, at Japan Ground Self-Defense Force (JGSDF) 1st Artillery Brigade at Camp Kita-Eniwa in Eniwa, Hokkaido prefecture
This photo taken on September 8, 2017 shows Surface-to-Ship Missile (SSM-1), a truck-mounted anti-ship missile, at Japan Ground Self-Defense Force (JGSDF) 1st Artillery Brigade at Camp Kita-Eniwa in Eniwa, Hokkaido prefecture - Sputnik International
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The Japanese government has been in talks to place surface-to-ship missile batteries on Okinawa’s mainland in response to Beijing’s growing maritime assertiveness, the Kyodo news agency reported Tuesday.

Tokyo has been sprinkling missile emplacements along the Ryukyu island chain. At the end of December, Sputnik reported that Tokyo had started building a military base with anti-aircraft and anti-ship assets on the island of Ishigaki, about 200 miles east of the Chinese mainland. Kyodo also reports that Miyako Island, less than 300 miles from the Chinese coast, is also getting new anti-ship missile units.

A soldier from Japan's Ground Self-Defense Force helps to prepare surface-to-ship missile launchers at Camp Naha in Naha, Okinawa Prefecture (File) - Sputnik International
Japan Installing Missile Base 200 Miles From Chinese Coast

In conjunction with the new Miyako missile sites, Tokyo believes it will have coverage of the entire maritime area between Okinawa and Miyako by placing missiles on Okinawa's main island. Nominally, the islands are about 290 kilometers apart.

Since 2008 Chinese ships have traversed the area between Miyako and Okinawa, a practice that though not technically illegal, puts Tokyo on "high alert" when it happens, Kyodo noted.

The Japanese Defense Ministry requested a record-setting 5.19 trillion yen ($46.1 billion) for its next fiscal year starting April 1, Sputnik reported last December.

Two U.S. Air Force B-1B Lancer bombers fly a 10-hour mission from Andersen Air Force Base, Guam, escorted by a Japan Air Self-Defense Force F-2 fighter jet into Japanese airspace and then over the Korean Peninsula, July 30, 2017 - Sputnik International
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Sources told Kyodo that the Miyako and Okinawa missile bases may be part of the guidelines established in December when the new budget was being crafted. The missile units will consist of Japan's Ground Self-Defense Forces' Type-12 surface-to-ship missiles.

Lyu Yadong, a Japan expert at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, told China Daily Thursday that the moves show "the Abe administration's duplicity," since Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe has declared his intention to improve China-Japan relations on multiple occasions.

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