Light Bulletproof Vests Developed by Indian Research Center Clear Final Trial

Indian security forces have successfully tested home-grown lightweight bulletproof jackets that will come much cheaper than what they are buying at present. The prototype, named Bhabha Kawach, was developed by the Bhabha Atomic Reseach Centre (BARC) — India's multi-disciplinary nuclear research center which transferred the technology to firms for mass production. 

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"Test samples of ballistic shield capable of giving protection against armor-piercing bullets (Level IV) have been developed and successfully tested by Central Reserve Police Forces. 10 numbers of Bhabha Kavach specially made for field trials in anti-terrorist operations have also been successfully tested," K.N. Vyas, the director of BARC, said.  

The jackets were tested in Jammu and Kashmir, where Indian security forces have been battling militants for the past many years. The jacket is developed through a special process to strengthen high molecular weight polyethylene, resulting in high ballistic performance composite sheets. The jackets weigh less than 3.5 kg and can provide protection against hard steel core bullets used in guns such as the AK-47.

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In April this year, India's Defense Ministry signed a contract with the private firm SMPP for the supply of 186,000 bulletproof jackets to the army in the next three years. The contracted jackets are heavier than the Bhabha Kavach. With the successful trial of the Bhabha Kavach, it is now being estimated that it would constitute at least 50% of the total requirement of the Indian Armed Forces.