It was a long and difficult election marathon for both politicians and the 403 million eligible EU voters across Europe, who had to choose among thousands of candidates and their political platforms. Traditionalist parties scored big across Europe, while right-wing and populist movements increased their influence significantly in several countries.
These numbers may change slightly, but at this moment it is pretty clear that the Christian Democrats (EPP) won the majority of votes, taking 180 seats for the next 5 years in the EU Parliament (data from https://t.co/MuyvAdbPU5) pic.twitter.com/cSv27PHlYM
— Denis Bolotsky (@BolotskySputnik) 26 May 2019
Italy, where voters cast their ballots on the last day of the EU Parliamentary elections, had a ban in place since early May on all election-related opinion polls, and only when the first exit poll numbers finally started flowing in around midnight on 27 May, it became apparent that Matteo Salvini’s right-wing Lega party is far ahead of the competition.
Italy: 31% counted.
— Europe Elects (@EuropeElects) 27 May 2019
LEGA-ENF/EAPN: 32.3%
PD-S&D: 25.1%
M5S-EFDD: 16.9%
FI-EPP: 8.0%
FdI-ECR: 6.4%
+E-ALDE: 3.4%
EV-G/EFA: 2.5%
LS-LEFT: 2.0%#EP2019 #ElezioniEuropee pic.twitter.com/P7qQTffnBZ
Italian Deputy Prime Minister Matteo Salvini thanked voters for making his party "Number One".
Una sola parola: GRAZIE Italia! 🇮🇹 pic.twitter.com/PEmaNvCpNJ
— Matteo Salvini (@matteosalvinimi) 26 May 2019
Matteo Bianchi is Lega’s MP in Italy’s Chamber of Deputies. He told Sputnik, that voters in his country picked the party for its tough stance on illegal migration, and for its support of traditional values.
"Lega wants to change policy – especially on migration, and to keep the values of Europe, especially Christian values, and to put the family policies first".
READ MORE: Le Pen Calls for Dissolving Parliament as Her Party Wins France's EU Vote
Although the Europe of Nations and Freedom (ENF) group, of which Lega is a member, did not win a majority in EU parliament, it's no longer the smallest group- having doubled in size, with at least 74 seats instead of its previous 37.
Another member of the ENF group in the European Parliament – Belgium’s right-wing Flemish Interest, threw a party outside Brussels to celebrate its success in several areas of the country during regional, federal and EU Parliamentary elections, which were all held on 26 May.
Flemish Interest (VB) became the 2nd largest party in Flanders. In some areas it gained from 20 to 38% of votes. VB (a member of ENF) took 2nd place in the EU Parliamentary race with about 11.5% of votes, a close call for competitors N-VA who scored 13.5%. (provisional) pic.twitter.com/a5gM71NVNh
— Denis Bolotsky (@BolotskySputnik) 26 May 2019
Flemish Interest, which placed high hopes on younger generations of politicians and on the use of social media to communicate with voters, distanced itself from accusations of racism and xenophobia and relied on candidates who represent diverse ethnicities.
READ MORE: Poland's Ruling Law and Justice Party Ahead in EU Vote — Reports
The chairman of Flemish Interest Tom van Grieken shared the secret of the party’s success with Sputnik. “Put your own people first. That’s what a mother does for her children, and that’s the same thing that politicians should do with their people”.
The political “attack from the right” against establishment parties in EU Parliament was also successful in France, as Marine Le Pen’s National Rally defeated Emmanuel Macron’s “En Marche”.
France, European Election results 72% counted)
— Europe Elects (@EuropeElects) 26 May 2019
RN-ENF: 25.8%
LREM+-ALDE: 21.2%
EELV-G/EFA: 12.5%
LR-EPP: 8.3%
FI-LEFT: 6.3%
PS/PP-S&D: 5.9%
DLF-ECR: 3.8%
G.s-S&D: 3.1%
UDI-ALDE: 2.5%
PCF-LEFT: 2.4%
UE-*: 1.8%
UPR-*: 1.1%
Animaliste-LEFT: 1.1%#Européennes2019 #EP2019 pic.twitter.com/xycVjjev65
In other countries the traditionalist parties were stronger, but still faced increasing pressure from the right-wingers. Dutch Labor Party (PvdA) won in the Netherlands, with anti-immigrant right-wing Party of Freedom (PVV) plunging to an all-time low of 3.5 percent. PVV’s failure is likely to weaken ENF’s position in the European parliament, but another Dutch right-wing party – Forum for Democracy, which didn’t exist during the 2014 EU Parliamentary elections, and now secured 11 percent of votes, is likely to support some of PVV's ideas.
READ MORE: EU Citizens Vote on Final Day of European Parliament Elections
UK citizens took part in the vote because Theresa May’s government failed to carry out the Brexit procedures, which were scheduled for March this year. The vote has ended with Nigel Farage’s Brexit party taking the lead.
UK: 99% counted.
— Europe Elects (@EuropeElects) 27 May 2019
Remain parties: 40.4%
Hard Brexit parties: 34.9%
Conservatives/Labour: 23.2%#EP2019 #Brexit #EuropeanElections2019 #EUelections2019 pic.twitter.com/D9CgBtYmNd
After Brexit the EU parliament will actually shrink in size, with 27 out of 73 British seats in the European parliament being distributed among underrepresented EU nations. Another 46 seats will remain reserved for possible future EU members.
The 2019 EU Parliamentary elections were held in 28 member states during a four-day marathon — from 23 May to 26 May. A total of 751 members of the Parliament were elected.
Views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of Sputnik.