Speaking at a press conference at the Japanese Foreign Correspondents' Club on Thursday, the prime minister also noted that Malaysia should be allowed to participate in examining the plane's flight recorder.
"For some reasons, Malaysia was not allowed to check the black box to see what happened. We don't know why we are excluded from the examination but from the very beginning, we see too much politics in it and the idea was not to find out how this happened but seems to be concentrated on trying to pin it to the Russians. This is not a neutral kind of examination", the prime minister said, as quoted by the Malaysian National News Agency.
READ MORE: MH17 Investigators Ignored Russian Data on Missile That Hit Boeing — Official
The prime minister pointed out that he did not believe that the missile, which is believed to have downed the plane, had been launched by such a "disciplined" party as Russia, and stressed that there was not enough evidence to state that Russia was indeed responsible for the crash.
"They are accusing Russia but where is the evidence? We know the missile that brought down the plane is a Russian type missile, but it could also be made in Ukraine. You need strong evidence to show it was fired by the Russians, it could be by the rebels in Ukraine, it could be Ukrainian government because they too have the same missile", Mahathir said.
The Dutch-led joint investigation team (JIT) claimed that the plane had been allegedly downed by a Buk missile that belonged to the Russian Armed Forces and had been delivered to the militia in the Donbass region. The militia, in turn, insists that it did not possess weapons that could hit a target at such an altitude.
Russia, which has been excluded from partaking in the investigation, also repeatedly denied the accusations about its involvement in the tragedy, arguing that it had provided JIT with evidence proving that it was Ukraine's Buk systems that hit the Boeing, but the information had been ignored by the investigators.