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Russia Marks 75th Anniversary of Leningrad's 872-Day Nazi Siege

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The Siege of Leningrad, one of the more horrific chapters in World War II, began on 8 September 1941 and lasted 872 days. Anywhere between 400,000 and 1.5 million people are said to have died, mostly due to starvation.

Russia marks the end of the Nazi’s siege of Leningrad on 27 January.

The Siege of Leningrad St. Petersburg endured from September 1941 to January 1944, when food and military supplies were delivered to the city via Lake Ladoga, the only route called the Road of Life that connected the city with the rest of Russia.

In January 1942, in the midst of an unusually cold winter, when Adolf Hitler's forces tightened their grip on the Soviet Union, the city's food rations reached an all-time low of only 125 grams (about 4-1/2 oz.) of bread per person a day. In just two months, 200,000 people died in Leningrad of cold and starvation.

The blockade was partially broken on 18 January 1943, but the city residents had to wait for one more year until its complete removal.

The Russian Baltic Fleet provided 30 per cent of aviation power for the final strike against the Nazis.

© Sputnik / Boris KudoyarovResidents of besieged Leningrad leave a bomb shelter after the end of an alarm.
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Residents of besieged Leningrad leave a bomb shelter after the end of an alarm.
© Sputnik / Boris Kudoyarov / Go to the mediabankAn anti-aircraft battery at St. Isaac's Cathedral fires, repelling a night raid by German aircraft.
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An anti-aircraft battery at St. Isaac's Cathedral fires, repelling a night raid by German aircraft.
© Sputnik / Boris Kudoyarov / Go to the mediabankResidents of besieged Leningrad collecting water that appeared in holes in the asphalt after shelling.
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Residents of besieged Leningrad collecting water that appeared in holes in the asphalt after shelling.
© Sputnik / Anatoliy Garanin / Go to the mediabankPeople on Nevsky Prospect (Nevsky Avenue) of the blockaded city. Leningrad, October 1941.
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People on Nevsky Prospect (Nevsky Avenue) of the blockaded city. Leningrad, October 1941.
© Sputnik / Boris KudoyarovInstallation of an aerostat air barrage on Nevsky Prospekt in Leningrad during the blockade.
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Installation of an aerostat air barrage on Nevsky Prospekt in Leningrad during the blockade.
© Sputnik / David Trahtenberg / Go to the mediabankCitizens of besieged Leningrad build fortifications on the streets of the city, 1941
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Citizens of besieged Leningrad build fortifications on the streets of the city, 1941
© Sputnik / Boris Kudoyarov / Go to the mediabankTanks drive out of the arch of the General Staff on Palace Square and head to the war front, Leningrad, 1942.
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Tanks drive out of the arch of the General Staff on Palace Square and head to the war front, Leningrad, 1942.
© Sputnik / Boris Kudoyarov / Go to the mediabankBaltic citizens march to the war front along the streets of Leningrad, 1941
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Baltic citizens march to the war front along the streets of Leningrad, 1941
© Sputnik / Sergei StrunnikovChildren celebrate New Year in a Leningrad hospital during the siege.
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Children celebrate New Year in a Leningrad hospital during the siege.
© Sputnik / Boris Kudouarov / Go to the mediabankFemale fighters of the Local Air Defence (MPVO) stand on alert on the roof of house number 4 on Halturina street (Millionnaya Street), Leningrad, 1942.
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Female fighters of the Local Air Defence (MPVO) stand on alert on the roof of house number 4 on Halturina street (Millionnaya Street), Leningrad, 1942.
© Sputnik / Boris KudoyarovHarvesting cabbage in a garden at St. Isaac's Cathedral.
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Harvesting cabbage in a garden at St. Isaac's Cathedral.
© Sputnik / Israil Ozerskiy  / Go to the mediabankWoman drags a sledge with her husband who is weak from starvation during the Leningrad siege.
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Woman drags a sledge with her husband who is weak from starvation during the Leningrad siege.
© Sputnik / David Trahtenberg / Go to the mediabankCitizens build defensive structures on the easternmost tip of Vasilyevsky Island in Leningrad, 1942.
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Citizens build defensive structures on the easternmost tip of Vasilyevsky Island in Leningrad, 1942.
© Sputnik / Vladimir Bogatyrev / Go to the mediabankAn example of a daily bread ration which was given to residents of besieged Leningrad during the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945, is exhibited at the Museum of the History of Leningrad.
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An example of a daily bread ration which was given to residents of besieged Leningrad during the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945, is exhibited at the Museum of the History of Leningrad.
© Sputnik / Grigoriy ChertovA house located in Ligovskiy Pereulok after the bombing.
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A house located in Ligovskiy Pereulok after the bombing.
© Sputnik / Go to the mediabankAnti-tank bumps on the streets of besieged Leningrad.
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Anti-tank bumps on the streets of besieged Leningrad.
© Sputnik / Vsevolod TarasevichWomen at a factory сasting metal in besieged Leningrad, 1 January 1942
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Women at a factory сasting metal in besieged Leningrad, 1 January 1942
© Sputnik / Go to the mediabankA traffic controller on the "Road of Life" across Lake Ladoga, 1 February 1943
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A traffic controller on the "Road of Life" across Lake Ladoga, 1 February 1943
© Sputnik / Israel Ozersky / Go to the mediabankAfter a raid by enemy aircraft on the streets of besieged Leningrad. The Great Patriotic War (1941-1945)
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After a raid by enemy aircraft on the streets of besieged Leningrad. The Great Patriotic War (1941-1945)
© Sputnik / S. Ozersky / Go to the mediabankResidents of the city transport a coffin of a deceased person on a sledge during the siege of Leningrad.
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Residents of the city transport a coffin of a deceased person on a sledge during the siege of Leningrad.
© Sputnik / Boris Kudoyarov / Go to the mediabankChildren at a lesson on the porch of a school destroyed by German shelling, 1 October 1943
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Children at a lesson on the porch of a school destroyed by German shelling, 1 October 1943
© Sputnik / Grigoriy Chertov / Go to the mediabankBombers of the 14th Air Force support the troops of the Volkhov Front in breaking the blockade of Leningrad, 1 January 1943.
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Bombers of the 14th Air Force support the troops of the Volkhov Front in breaking the blockade of Leningrad, 1 January 1943.
© Sputnik / V. Loginovich / Go to the mediabankPeople reading the latest news: "The blockade is broken!", 18 January 1943.
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People reading the latest news: "The blockade is broken!", 18 January 1943.
© Sputnik / Semen NordsteinThe blockade is broken! The meeting of the soldiers of the Leningrad and Volkhov fronts. 18 January 1943.
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The blockade is broken! The meeting of the soldiers of the Leningrad and Volkhov fronts. 18 January 1943.
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