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India’s Uttar Pradesh Police Arrest 108 Members of Islamic Outfit Tied to Anti-Citizenship Protests

© AP Photo / Manish SwarupStudents shout anti government slogans during a protest at the India Gate against the new citizenship amendment law, in New Delhi, India, Monday, Dec.16, 2019
Students shout anti government slogans during a protest at the India Gate against the new citizenship amendment law, in New Delhi, India, Monday, Dec.16, 2019 - Sputnik International
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New Delhi (Sputnik): The northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh witnessed massive incidents of violence and arson during anti-Citizenship Law demonstrations in December 2019. Some 20 people were killed in the clashes.

Police in Uttar Pradesh have arrested 108 people from the Kerala-based Islamic outfit Popular Front of India (PFI) over the last four days. This is in addition to the 25 who were arrested earlier, additional chief secretary of the UP home office said on Monday. 

On 1 January, Uttar Pradesh police found evidence of PFI’s involvement and arrested over two dozen members of the group for allegedly inciting violence during protests against the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA).

The official said more information was being gathered about the organisation, including information about their financial transactions. “We are also taking assistance from central agencies, our target is to identify them and take action".

Late in January, India’s economic intelligence agency, the Enforcement Directorate, found 73 PFI bank accounts, believed to be responsible for triggering anti-citizenship law protests in the state.

The agency has been probing the PFI under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) since 2018. They found at least Rs.120 crore ($16.5 million) in deposits in its bank accounts and that the money was debited on the same day of the protests in Uttar Pradesh.

A probe revealed three non-governmental organisations (NGOs) were funding PFI. PFI has deemed the allegations of financially funding anti-CAA protests as baseless.

The new law grants Indian citizenship to persecuted minorities of Hindus, Sikhs, Buddhists, Parsis, and Christians from three neighbouring Islamic countries – Afghanistan, Bangladesh, and Pakistan – if they have been living in India for “no less than five years”.

The law was resisted by several opposition parties, civil rights activists, and university students, who held the law was discriminatory and against the provisions of the Indian Constitution. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has clarified that the law does not target any group in the country.

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