SU-30SM, SU-35S, and SU-34 flying in formation - Sputnik International, 1920
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'Nuclear Five' Could Become Base for New Disarmament Platform - Russian Official

CC0 / / Nuclear weapon test Bravo (yield 15 Mt) on Bikini Atoll
Nuclear weapon test Bravo (yield 15 Mt) on Bikini Atoll - Sputnik International, 1920, 26.08.2022
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MOSCOW (Sputnik) - Talks between the Five Nuclear-Weapons States, Russia, the US, China, France, and the UK, on nuclear disarmament could become a prototype for a multilateral arms control negotiations process, Andrei Belousov, the deputy head of the Russian delegation to the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) Review Conference, said Thursday.
"To date, this is the only format within which the nuclear-weapon states discuss a set of issues directly related to the NPT. Various aspects of nuclear disarmament and strategic risks are touched upon to varying degrees. There has been a fairly frank discussion on nuclear doctrines until recently," Belousov told journalists, adding that "this format could become a prototype for a multilateral arms control and disarmament negotiations process in certain favorable circumstances."
It is important to intensify interactions between the Five Nuclear-Weapons States, he stressed, even though their official positions greatly differ from those shared by "anti-nuclear activists."
"The former note the importance of possession of nuclear weapons in protecting their national interests and ensuring national security, while proponents of early nuclear disarmament advocate for the comprehensive destruction of nuclear weapons, regarding them as a global threat," Belousov explained.
The 39th and final B-52G Stratofortress, tail number 58-0224, accountable under the New START Treaty (Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty) with Russia, is shown at the 309th Aerospace Maintenance and Regeneration Group boneyard Thursday, May 21, 2015 at Davis-Monthan Air Force Base in Tucson, Ariz. The United States cut the tails off 39 B-52G's in order to remove them from treaty accountability, as they still count as nuclear-capable delivery platforms with their tails attached. The tails are angled at 30 degrees so Russian satellites can view compliance. Tail number 58-0224, nicknamed Sweet Tracy, flew combat missions over North Vietnam in Operation Linebacker II, which began Dec. 18, 1972 and lasted 11 nights. This particular B-52G, 58-0224, targeted the Yen Vien Railroad Yards and the Hanoi Railroad Repair Yards. At the time, bomber was stationed in Guam.  - Sputnik International, 1920, 25.08.2022
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Nevertheless, he noted that everyone agrees that "the common goal of the NPT parties is to achieve a nuclear-free world."
The NPT is a treaty intended to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons and weapons technology and to promote cooperation in the peaceful use of nuclear energy. It was opened to signature in 1968 and came into effect in 1970. To date, 191 countries have joined the treaty. In 1995, the treaty was extended indefinitely, with the parties gathering every five years to review its operation ever since.
The Tenth Review Conference (RevCon) of the Parties to the NPT is taking place in New York on August 1-26.
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