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Orthodox Christmas Around the Globe

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The Orthodox Church is the second-largest Christian Church in the world with approximately 220 million baptized members. Christmas is one of the major Christian holidays, celebrated by Orthodox believers around the globe on January 7.
Orthodox Christians celebrate Christmas in Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Bulgaria, Greece, Cyprus and many other countries on January 7.
The holiday itself does not begin on Christmas Day: it is preceded by 40 days of fasting. Christmas Eve - January 6 - is also of utmost importance. It is recommended to clean the house, visit church, confess and take the Sacrament. Christmas is a symbol of hope and a new beginning, the chance for humanity to be redeemed.
This gallery offers you an opportunity to take a look at how Christmas is celebrated by Orthodox Christians all around the globe.
© AFP 2023 / Amanuel Sileshi

Ethiopian Orthodox priests stand to sing at Saint Mary's Church in Lalibela on January 6. Ethiopian Christmas is also called 'Gena' in Amharic. (Photo by Amanuel Sileshi / AFP)

Ethiopian Orthodox priests stand to sing at Saint Mary's Church in Lalibela on January 6. Ethiopian Christmas is also called 'Gena' in Amharic. (Photo by Amanuel Sileshi / AFP) - Sputnik International
1/12

Ethiopian Orthodox priests stand to sing at Saint Mary's Church in Lalibela on January 6. Ethiopian Christmas is also called 'Gena' in Amharic. (Photo by Amanuel Sileshi / AFP)

© AFP 2023 / Olivier Bunic

People attend the annual ceremony of lighting a bonfire of dried oak branches, the Yule log symbol for the Orthodox Christmas Eve, according to the Julian calendar, at the Church of Saint Sava in Belgrade on January 6. (Photo by OLIVER BUNIC / AFP)

People attend the annual ceremony of lighting a bonfire of dried oak branches, the Yule log symbol for the Orthodox Christmas Eve, according to the Julian calendar, at the Church of Saint Sava in Belgrade on January 6. (Photo by OLIVER BUNIC / AFP) - Sputnik International
2/12

People attend the annual ceremony of lighting a bonfire of dried oak branches, the Yule log symbol for the Orthodox Christmas Eve, according to the Julian calendar, at the Church of Saint Sava in Belgrade on January 6. (Photo by OLIVER BUNIC / AFP)

© Sputnik / Vladimir Astapkovich / Go to the mediabank

Patriarch of Moscow and all Rus' Kirill during a carol service in the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour in Moscow.

Patriarch of Moscow and all Rus' Kirill during a carol service in the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour in Moscow.  - Sputnik International
3/12

Patriarch of Moscow and all Rus' Kirill during a carol service in the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour in Moscow.

© AFP 2023 / Giuseppe Cacace

A boy lights a candle during Orthodox Christmas Eve celebrations at the Russian Orthodox Church in the Gulf emirate of Sharjah on January 6. (Photo by Giuseppe CACACE / AFP)

A boy lights a candle during Orthodox Christmas Eve celebrations at the Russian Orthodox Church in the Gulf emirate of Sharjah on January 6. (Photo by Giuseppe CACACE / AFP) - Sputnik International
4/12

A boy lights a candle during Orthodox Christmas Eve celebrations at the Russian Orthodox Church in the Gulf emirate of Sharjah on January 6. (Photo by Giuseppe CACACE / AFP)

© AFP 2023 / Yuriy Dyachychyn

Civilians take part in Orthodox Christmas Eve celebrations in the western Ukrainian city of Lvov on January 6. (Photo by YURIY DYACHYSHYN / AFP)

Civilians take part in Orthodox Christmas Eve celebrations in the western Ukrainian city of Lvov on January 6. (Photo by YURIY DYACHYSHYN / AFP) - Sputnik International
5/12

Civilians take part in Orthodox Christmas Eve celebrations in the western Ukrainian city of Lvov on January 6. (Photo by YURIY DYACHYSHYN / AFP)

© AFP 2023 / Elvis Barukcic

Local residents attend the annual bonfire of dried oak branches to mark the Orthodox Christmas Eve at the Church of the Holy Archangels Michael and Gabriel in Sarajevo on January 6. (Photo by ELVIS BARUKCIC / AFP)

Local residents attend the annual bonfire of dried oak branches to mark the Orthodox Christmas Eve at the Church of the Holy Archangels Michael and Gabriel in Sarajevo on January 6. (Photo by ELVIS BARUKCIC / AFP) - Sputnik International
6/12

Local residents attend the annual bonfire of dried oak branches to mark the Orthodox Christmas Eve at the Church of the Holy Archangels Michael and Gabriel in Sarajevo on January 6. (Photo by ELVIS BARUKCIC / AFP)

© AFP 2023 / Robert Atanasovski

Holding stars, the faithful gather to sing carols on Christmas Eve during a religious service to celebrate Orthodox Christmas in St. Clement Cathedral in Skopje on January 6. Orthodox believers mark Orthodox Christmas on January 7, according to the old Julian calendar. (Photo by Robert ATANASOVSKI / AFP)

Holding stars, the faithful gather to sing carols on Christmas Eve during a religious service to celebrate Orthodox Christmas in St. Clement Cathedral in Skopje on January 6. Orthodox believers mark Orthodox Christmas on January 7, according to the old Julian calendar. (Photo by Robert ATANASOVSKI / AFP) - Sputnik International
7/12

Holding stars, the faithful gather to sing carols on Christmas Eve during a religious service to celebrate Orthodox Christmas in St. Clement Cathedral in Skopje on January 6. Orthodox believers mark Orthodox Christmas on January 7, according to the old Julian calendar. (Photo by Robert ATANASOVSKI / AFP)

© AFP 2023 / Karen Minasyan

An Orthodox believer prays during a religious service on the eve of Orthodox Christmas at a cathedral in the capital Yerevan, Armenia, on January 6. (Photo by KAREN MINASYAN / AFP)

An Orthodox believer prays during a religious service on the eve of Orthodox Christmas  at a cathedral in the capital Yerevan, Armenia, on January 6. (Photo by KAREN MINASYAN / AFP) - Sputnik International
8/12

An Orthodox believer prays during a religious service on the eve of Orthodox Christmas at a cathedral in the capital Yerevan, Armenia, on January 6. (Photo by KAREN MINASYAN / AFP)

© AFP 2023 / Hazem Bader

A general view shows the Nativity Church in the biblical city of Bethlehem during epiphany and eastern Christian churches' Christmas celebrations, on January 6. (Photo by HAZEM BADER / AFP)

A general view shows the Nativity Church in the biblical city of Bethlehem during epiphany and eastern Christian churches' Christmas celebrations, on January 6. (Photo by HAZEM BADER / AFP) - Sputnik International
9/12

A general view shows the Nativity Church in the biblical city of Bethlehem during epiphany and eastern Christian churches' Christmas celebrations, on January 6. (Photo by HAZEM BADER / AFP)

© AFP 2023 / Savo Prelevic

Serbian Orthodox bishop Joanikije attends the annual bonfire of dried oak branches, the Yule log symbol for the Orthodox Christmas Eve, in front of the Serbian Orthodox Church (SPS) Cathedral in Podgorica on January 6. The branches are carried into the homes and burned on Orthodox Christmas Day, which is celebrated according to the Julian calendar, January 7. (Photo by SAVO PRELEVIC / AFP)

Serbian Orthodox bishop Joanikije attends the annual bonfire of dried oak branches, the Yule log symbol for the Orthodox Christmas Eve, in front of the Serbian Orthodox Church (SPS) Cathedral in Podgorica on January 6. The branches are carried into the homes and burned on Orthodox Christmas Day, which is celebrated according to the Julian calendar, January 7. (Photo by SAVO PRELEVIC / AFP) - Sputnik International
10/12

Serbian Orthodox bishop Joanikije attends the annual bonfire of dried oak branches, the Yule log symbol for the Orthodox Christmas Eve, in front of the Serbian Orthodox Church (SPS) Cathedral in Podgorica on January 6. The branches are carried into the homes and burned on Orthodox Christmas Day, which is celebrated according to the Julian calendar, January 7. (Photo by SAVO PRELEVIC / AFP)

© AFP 2023 / Vano Shlamov

A believer attends the Orthodox Christmas service at the Cathedral of Sameba in Tbilisi, Georgia, on January 6. (Photo by Vano SHLAMOV / AFP)

A believer attends the Orthodox Christmas service at the Cathedral of Sameba in Tbilisi, Georgia, on January 6. (Photo by Vano SHLAMOV / AFP) - Sputnik International
11/12

A believer attends the Orthodox Christmas service at the Cathedral of Sameba in Tbilisi, Georgia, on January 6. (Photo by Vano SHLAMOV / AFP)

© AFP 2023 / Khaled Desouki

Egyptian Copts attend the Christmas mass at the Saint Simon Monastery, also known as the Cave Church, in the Mokattam mountain of Egypt's capital Cairo on January 6. (Photo by Khaled DESOUKI / AFP)

Egyptian Copts attend the Christmas mass at the Saint Simon Monastery, also known as the Cave Church, in the Mokattam mountain of Egypt's capital Cairo on January 6. (Photo by Khaled DESOUKI / AFP) - Sputnik International
12/12

Egyptian Copts attend the Christmas mass at the Saint Simon Monastery, also known as the Cave Church, in the Mokattam mountain of Egypt's capital Cairo on January 6. (Photo by Khaled DESOUKI / AFP)

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