Archeologists Uncover ‘Slave Room’ in Roman Villa Near Pompeii
01:12 GMT 22.08.2023 (Updated: 01:21 GMT 22.08.2023)
© AP Photo / Parco Archeologico di PompeiThe casts of what are believed to have been a rich man and his male slave fleeing the volcanic eruption of Vesuvius nearly 2,000 years ago, are seen in what was an elegant villa on the outskirts of the ancient Roman city of Pompeii destroyed by the eruption in 79 A.D., where they were discovered during recents excavations, Pompeii archaeological park officials said Saturday, Nov. 21, 2020
© AP Photo / Parco Archeologico di Pompei
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The discovery sheds light on what life was like for the lowest ring in Ancient Rome.
Archeologists have made an exciting discovery at the historical site of Pompeii: a small bedroom in a wealthy suburban villa about 2,000 feet (600 meters) north of Pompeii’s walls, Italy's culture ministry said on Sunday.
The bedroom, officials believe, belonged to slaves and was preserved by the disastrous eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 A.D.
Inside the room, researchers found two beds, two small cabinets, as well as several urns and ceramic containers that held the remains of two mice and a rat.
However, no grates, locks, nor chains were found in the bedroom. The lack of such restraints suggests “control was primarily exerted through the internal organization of servitude” as opposed to physical barriers, Gavriel Zuchtriegel, director of the Archaeological Park of Pompeii, has detailed.
© Screenshot / NBC NewsA slave's bedroom has been discovered in a villa north of the Ancient Roman city of Pompeii.
A slave's bedroom has been discovered in a villa north of the Ancient Roman city of Pompeii.
“These details once again underline the conditions of precarity and poor hygiene in which the lower echelons of society lived during that time,” the culture ministry said in its statement.
Previously, excavations on the Civita Giuliana villa also unveiled other relics, including a ceremonial chariot and a stable containing the remains of three harnessed horses. The remains of a wealthy man aged 30 to 40 and a younger man aged between 18 and 23, were also discovered at the site. The remains of the younger individual is believed to most likely be those of a slave.
Archeologists said some of the site has been destroyed by robbers attempting to access another section of the villa during a raid. The looters destroyed part of one of the beds in the process.
© Screenshot / NBC NewsA slave's bedroom has been discovered in a villa north of the Ancient Roman city of Pompeii.
A slave's bedroom has been discovered in a villa north of the Ancient Roman city of Pompeii.
But more fascinating discoveries could be around the corner - or under researchers’ feet - and will surely be revealed in the future, as Italian Culture Minister Gennaro Sangiuliano has said the conservation and research efforts in the area will continue.
"What we are learning about the material conditions and social organization of that era opens up new horizons for historical and archaeological studies," he added.