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Democratic Senator Blocks Trade Nominee to Protest TPP Secrecy

© Flickr / AFGESenator Sherrod Brown participates in a #StopFastTrack rallies in Washington in April
Senator Sherrod Brown participates in a #StopFastTrack rallies in Washington in April - Sputnik International
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In protest of a controversial U.S. trade deal involving Pacific-Rim nations, an Ohio senator has blocked the confirmation of a cabinet-level trade ambassador nominee.

Although the 12-nation Trans Pacific Partnership is still under negotiation, Ohio Sen. Sherrod Brown argues that the Obama Administration has made it difficult for lawmakers’ aides to examine the deal by establishing certain requirements such as security clearance and being in the presence of a Congress member while reading the deal’s text.

Brown also said that private sector executives and lobbyists from certain industries have wider access to drafts of the deal than lawmakers because these stakeholders are directly involved in the TPP consultations.

So last week, the Democratic senator issued Obama an ultimatum.

A placard during a rally against the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) - Sputnik International
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The administration had until Friday to allow aides to review the text without a member of Congress, or face the blocking of Marisa Lago’s confirmation as deputy U.S. trade representative.  

Friday came without action from the White House.

"The administration would rather sacrifice a nominee for a key post than improve transparency of the largest trade agreement ever negotiated," Brown said in a statement. "This deal could affect more than 40 percent of our global economy, but even seasoned policy advisors with the requisite security clearance can't review text without being accompanied by a member of Congress."

Senators may place a “hold” on a nomination as a form of protest and the chamber’s leaders usually honor the move as a matter of courtesy and tradition.

Sen. Elizabeth Warren, D-Mass, left, speaks at a new conference on Capitol Hill in Washington. - Sputnik International
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Obama nominated Lago, an assistant Treasury secretary with experience in economic development, to be trade representative in November.

Brown and other critics of the TPP believe the deal could spell disaster for the U.S. economy by flooding American markets with foreign goods forcing domestic manufacturers out of business and Americans out of work.

Brown maintains the Obama administration has made it "easier for multinational corporations to get their hands on trade text than for public servants looking out for American workers and American manufacturers."

Critics cite job losses in relation to the North Atlantic Free Trade Agreement which took effect in 1994, as well as well as the liberalization of trade with China in 2000.

Anti-TPP protest - Sputnik International
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A study conducted by economists from the Federal Reserve and Yale University in 2012 found "a link between the sharp drop in U.S. manufacturing employment beginning in 2001 and a change in U.S. trade policy."

However, the non-partisan Congressional Research Service in April said that trade-related job losses following NAFTA may have been influenced by trends growing before the agreement and not directly attributable to it.

The White House and proponents of TPP argue the deal will expand domestic job opportunities by forcing foreign countries to drop tariffs and ease restrictions that hinder U.S. companies and farmers from exporting.

Protesters, many against the so-called fast track trade authority of the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) trade agreement, rally outside the hotel where U.S. President Barack Obama is participating in a Democratic National Committee (DNC) event in Portland, Oregon May 7, 2015 - Sputnik International
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Congress will have four months to consider the deal after it’s complete. Nonetheless, Brown argues that because of previous legislation, lawmakers will have little chance of voting it down or amending it.

In June, Congress agreed to fast-track TPP and other trade deals giving Congress the authority to approve these deals but limiting its scope in blocking or amending them.

The White House has said the full-text of the TPP will be available online for all Americans after it’s completed.   

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