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Paris Climate Change Negotiators Release Updated Draft of Final Deal

© AP Photo / Michel EulerParticipants attend a panel entitle"Science on a Sphere Presentation"at the COP21, United Nations Climate Change Conference, in Le Bourget, north of Paris, Tuesday, Dec. 8, 2015
Participants attend a panel entitleScience on a Sphere Presentationat the COP21, United Nations Climate Change Conference, in Le Bourget, north of Paris, Tuesday, Dec. 8, 2015 - Sputnik International
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A 29-page text of the draft Paris Climate Change Conference final deal was published.

Actor and activist A. Martinez surrounded by Environmental activists and supporters during a rally calling for action on climate change in Los Angeles, California on November 29, 2015, a day before the start of the COP21 conference in Paris - Sputnik International
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PARIS (Sputnik) — A slimmer version of the draft Paris Climate Change Conference final deal was released Wednesday three days after the ministerial segment of the event had started.

A 29-page text, that lost 14 pages, still has multiple brackets and options. First and foremost, there is still no consensus on the target temperature — the parties have not yet decided on their pledge and suggest holding the increase in the global average temperature either "below 2 °C above pre-industrial levels", or "well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels" or "below 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels."

The issue of targeted temperature has been high on the talks agenda as the small island nations insisted on the 1.5 degrees target as they are the ones seeing the climate change effect right now. At the same time, the Intended Nationally Determined Contributions representing emission cuts targets submitted by the countries-participants of the conference reportedly fail to meet even a 2 degrees target.

Participants works at computers during the World Climate Change Conference 2015 (COP21) at Le Bourget, near Paris, France, December 9, 2015 - Sputnik International
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Other important options in the text also include the issue of loss and damage as well as a climate change displacement coordination facility.

According to parisagreement.org, covering the negotiations, the text now has 367 open brackets and 47 options remaining which represents a significant progress comparing to the version from December 5 that contained 916 brackets and 91 options.

High level segments of the major Conference of Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change kicked off on Monday. At the moment, officials from almost 200 states are reviewing the draft text of the final agreement that has been prepared at the Paris conference over the past week.

The Paris Climate Change Conference, running November 30 — December 11, is expected to result in the signing of a global agreement on the measures necessary to prevent global warming from exceeding 1.5 degrees Celsius, as an increase of average global temperatures of 2 degrees or more has been scientifically proven to have disastrous consequences for the planet.

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