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Big Leap: Indian Space Agency Sets Sights on Homemade Space Shuttle

© AP Photo / Arun Sankar KIndian Space Research Organization’s (ISRO), Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle lifts off from THE Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota, India, Friday, July 10, 2015
Indian Space Research Organization’s (ISRO), Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle lifts off from THE Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota, India, Friday, July 10, 2015 - Sputnik International
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The Indian space agency has an ambitious program, and is now taking the first steps towards developing its very own ‘space shuttle’ program.

Investor Yuri Milner holds a small chip during an announcement of the Breakthrough Starshot initiative with physicist Stephen Hawking in New York April 12, 2016 - Sputnik International
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Aim for the Stars: Revolutionary Space Project Wants India on Board
The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) is embarking on a landmark experiment to create India’s very own “space shuttle.” In what has been touted as the country’s first attempt, the agency is taking baby steps toward fully developing its own version of its space shuttle.

If the experiment, which is likely to be carried by the end of this May, is successful, scientists are hopeful this could reduce the cost of space launches by up to $2,000 per kg – a significant achievement.

Speaking to Sputnik about the upcoming event, Dr K Sivan, director of ISRO’s Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre, said: “It is a small experiment we’re doing. This is nowhere near to a fully developed shuttle but only a step forward toward that. There are many many technologies required for that. What we’re trying is putting one such technology into the experimental stage.”

The sleek-winged body is in the final stages of the testing at the launch site of Sriharikota in the southern Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. The exact date for the testing has not been set as yet.

This announcement also comes amidst the plan of all BRICS members to have their own satellite  system to avoid becoming dependent from US technology and equipment in space. - Sputnik International
United in Space: China, India Pave the Way to BRICS Cooperation in Space

The idea of the experiment is to produce a winged reusable launch vehicle – the concept which has been abandoned by powerful players in the global space industry. Making the rockets reusable has remained a focus of the Indian scientists for quite some time now.

Once the Reusable Launch Vehicle – Technology Demonstrator (RLV-TD), fitted with delta wings, is launched in May, it will attempted to land using a runway in the Bay of Bengal. Though the vehicle is unlikely to be recovered this time, the experiment will determine whether the vehicle is capable of gliding on a runway.

“We still have a long way to go in terms of material development and others. This is just the first step,” insisted Sivan.

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