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India Looking for $15 Bln Investment for Smart City Mission

© AFP 2023 / PRAKASH SINGHAn Indian delagate talks on a phone during the Smart Cities India 2016 expo in New Delhi on May 12, 2016
An Indian delagate talks on a phone during the Smart Cities India 2016 expo in New Delhi on May 12, 2016 - Sputnik International
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India's Smart City Mission is on fast-track mode, presenting a flurry of opportunities for multi-lateral institutions like the World Bank and the BRICS Bank.

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New Delhi (Sputnik) India has identified 13 more cities for its Smart City Mission, opening the floodgates of opportunity for local as well as foreign investors. The project plans to attract Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) of up to 100 percent. For the 33 cities identified so far, an estimated investment of $15 billion is required to fast track projects that are either already underway or are to be launched soon.

India's Minister for Urban Development, Venkaiya Naidu says, "New urban sector initiatives in India have a total investment potential of $15 billion at the moment."

Rajiv Gauba, Secretary of the Urban Development Ministry, urged cities selected for the project to quickly firm up bankable projects for obtaining loan assistance from the Asian Development Bank (ADB), the World Bank and the BRICS Development Bank.

The ADB has in principle agreed to extend a loan of $1 billion while the World Bank is willing to extend a loan of half a billion dollars for the implementation of the Smart City Mission. The BRICS Development Bank is also keen to support the project.

Sudhir Krishna, Chairman, Delhi Finance Commission & Former Secretary, Urban Development Ministry, says, "Multilateral institutions can provide technical assistance and bring in best practices across the world. They can help in preparing bankable projects like water supply or solid waste management. They can also help in capacity building to the management of the future smart cities."Krishna opines that money is not a problem but rather management is the biggest challenge. Krishna will play a major role in making the New Delhi Municipal Corporation (NDMC) area into a smart city. NDMC was selected in the initial round of 20 cities which are going to become smart cities.Next month, most of the cities selected in the first round of the process are likely to launch affordable housing schemes, 24x7 water supply projects, sewage treatment plants, transport projects, smart street lighting, roof top mounted solar paneling, solid waste management and waste water recycling projects.

Many cities are also ready with technology based pan-city projects like intelligent transport solutions, e-governance, provision of WiFi services, common payment cards, radio frequency based identity tags for individual household dustbins.

The Indian government has set a target to build 100 smart cities across the country. Interestingly, there are no defined criteria for a place to be called 'smart city.' It is up to the local management; what kind of city they want with their financial capabilities. They simply have to follow certain norms which will be environment friendly.

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