"Clinton would have been disastrous, there's no question about that," Irvine told Sputnik.
"Trump is a kind of classic bully. He won't go to war with Russia. He'll pick his targets more carefully. I think that he will go to war with some nation or another. He'll need a diversion. I'm sure it'll be a war, some daft war over something, possibly the wall. There's so many options for him really," Welsh said.
"You have to find ways of empowering people. We’ve lost all the ways that people, ordinary people progressed themselves. We’ve lost the Labour Party, we’ve lost trade unions, we’ve lost all these kind of things. Part of that is due to deindustrialisation, so we have to find a way to stop seeing people as workers and start seeing people as citizens," Welsh said.
Asked about the anti-Trump protests that have swept America in the wake of Tuesday's election result and the potential for anger to spill over into violence Welsh said, "I think it’s almost inevitable. If you have a guy that’s come to power and has couched his whole message in terms of violence, you can’t just turn round and say 'I was only joking, now I’m a statesman'".
Welsh warned there was a potential dilemma ahead for Trump if he fails to meet the expectations of the people who voted for him and instead of enacting the policies he set out during the campaign instead chooses a more technocratic approach.
"He can take that kind of approach but what he does then is that the disappointment and the disengagement enables the far right," Welsh told Sputnik.
The author, who now spends much of his time living in Chicago, believes one of the less appreciated failings of neoliberalism has been the destruction of culture across the world.
"I think the people are looking for things, looking for culture. One of the great casualties of the neoliberal, market-driven model of globalisation has been culture. It’s destroyed and levelled down all the sort of youth cultures and indigenous cultures all over the world," Welsh said.
"That’s actually given the right-wing a lot of traction because the old argument is multi-culturalism used to be about expressing differences and the right wing argument against globalisation is that if you level everything down and make it the same then’s there no differences to express, you don’t have multiculturalism you go back to a kind of monoculturalism again," Welsh added.
"Begbie is bit of a poster boy for the white rage which has swept the western world; and I think it’s funny when you look at the characters of Trainspotting they’ve all had their ascendance in a way," Welsh said.
"It’s like Renton was originally seen as a main character in Trainspotting and then it went through a time when it was in that kind of very ruthless neoliberal hour we moved into when you said something and did something else. It was very much sick boy’s kind of moment and now we’re in the era of white rage I think it’s Begbie’s place in the sun unfortunately," Welsh told Sputnik.
Trainspotting 2 is expected to see its premiere in early 2017.
Listen to the full interview of Irvine Welsh to Radio Sputnik here.