"There was a media report that was incorrect. They have not bought the S-400 air defense system from Russia. That would be a concern, were they to do that, but they have not done that," Chairman of the US Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen. Joseph Dunford said Saturday at a security forum in Colorado.
In response, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Monday that there is no reason for Washington to be concerned over the deal.
"Why should this be a concern? Each country should take certain measures to ensure its security. How many times have we talked with America, but it did not work out, so like it or not, we began to make plans about the S-400," Erdogan told a press conference in Ankara.
The main reason behind Washington’s concerns relates to competition in the global arms market, according to Viktor Murakhovsky, a Russian military analyst and editor-in-chief of the magazine "Arsenal of the Fatherland."
"It is no secret that Russia is the world’s second-largest arms seller, after the US. Moreover, there is a large number of potential buyers of the S-400. Operating experience proves that the S-400 surpasses its Western analogues, including the US-made Patriot system," Murakhovsky told Sputnik.
"During their foreign trips, US senior officials, including President Donald Trump, promote American-made systems. But a US four-star general engaged in unfair competition is not good," the expert said, referring to Gen. Dunford’s remark.
Murakhovsky pointed out that Russia has already had experience in selling modern missile and air defense systems to a NATO member country. In particular, Greece purchased S-300 missile defense systems and Buk air-defense systems.
At the same time, the expert noted that the possible delivery of the S-400 to Turkey, a NATO country, poses no threat of disclosing Russian military and technical secrets.
Murakhovsky also said that Russia will not sell the S-400 production technology to Turkey.
"It would take decades and hundreds of billions of dollars to start production of such a system in a foreign country," the expert said.
At the same time, Russian President Vladimir Putin said that Moscow did not rule out assembling the S-400 systems in Turkey.
"We discussed the possibility of selling S-400 systems. We are ready for this. As for joint production of the S-400 in Turkey, this is an issue of Turkish industry’s readiness," Putin told Anadolu news agency in June.
The Russia-Turkey talks on the delivery of S-400 systems have taken place since 2016. In March, Sergei Chemezov, CEO of Russia’s Rostec Corporation, said Ankara was ready to buy the systems with a loan granted by Moscow. On July 18, Chemezov said technical issues of the contract for the supply of the S-400 systems to Turkey had been resolved, with only administrative ones remaining.
The S-400 Triumph is a next-generation mobile surface-to-air missile system that can carry three different types of missiles capable of destroying aerial targets at a short-to-extremely-long range. It is designed to track and destroy various types of aerial targets, from reconnaissance aircraft to ballistic missiles.