American servicemen on a military mission in Afghanistan who tried to report cases of sexual child abuse to their superior officers were literally told to ignore such incidents, according to the findings.
"None of the individuals said that they had actually witnessed child sexual abuse. However, some stated that they had heard about the occurrence of child sexual abuse and reported this to their chains of command. In some cases, the interviewees explained that they, or someone whom they knew, were told that nothing could be done about child sexual abuse because of Afghanistan's status as a sovereign nation, that it was not a priority for the command, or that it was best to ignore the situation and to let the local police handle it," the 106-page document stated.
According to the report, one of the interviewees said he knew of an Afghan commander using little boys for sexual purposes. He shared this information with his command, but the latter said that "there's nothing we can do about it," "it was out of our control," and "it's their country."
According to other media reports, as well as data from various human rights organizations, the local authorities, including police, were also involved in child sex abuse cases, and thus wouldn't do much in terms of investigating the incidents.
The crimes allegedly included rape, sex slavery, physical violence and a practice called "bacha bazi." The latter is a form of child sexual abuse widely prevalent in Afghanistan, when powerful local figures and businessmen sexually harass young boys who are trained to dance for them in female outfits at parties, according to the report.
When a party is over, boys are sometimes forced to go to hotels or private apartments where they are sexually abused. They are also used as bodyguards or house servants. Most of them are aged between 10 and 18.
On January 1, 2015, after the US authorities decided to decrease the presence of American troops in the country, ISAF was transformed into a mission that is supposed to provide training and assistance to Afghan security forces and institutions.
A few years before being elected US president, Donald Trump advocated a complete withdrawal of US military forces from Afghanistan, making a corresponding statement on his Twitter account.
Why are we continuing to train these Afghanis who then shoot our soldiers in the back? Afghanistan is a complete waste. Time to come home!
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) 21 августа 2012 г.
However, in 2017 Trump completely changed his rhetoric, announcing a new strategy toward the country and supporting the idea of a US military presence there.
"America's enemies must never know our plans or believe they can wait us out. I will not say when we are going to attack, but attack we will," the US president said in summer 2017.
Sexual Harassment Within US Army
A separate Pentagon report depicts the scale of sexual harassment within the US armed forces, based on declassified data from 2013 to 2016.
It covers cases of sexual misconduct in the US ground, naval, air and marine forces and on bases all around the world.
A total of 6,153 such complaints were registered in 2016, whereas in 2013 there were 5,323.
Only within the marine forces has the number of complaints decreased since 2013. In contrast, the number of complaints in the US ground forces grew by 591 compared to 2013.