Olaf Scholz to Become Merkel's Successor as German Chancellor

© MICHAEL KAPPELERGerman Finance Minister and candidate for Chancellor Olaf Scholz addresses a press conference following a video meeting with the heads of government of Germany's federal states at the Chancellery in Berlin on November 18, 2021.
German Finance Minister and candidate for Chancellor Olaf Scholz addresses a press conference following a video meeting with the heads of government of Germany's federal states at the Chancellery in Berlin on November 18, 2021.  - Sputnik International, 1920, 24.11.2021
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This comes three months after the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) won the country's elections, defeating the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) that has governed for 16 years under Angela Merkel.
Olaf Scholz will become the next German chancellor after his Social Democratic Party (SPD) signed a deal with the Greens and Free Democrats (FDP) on Wednesday to form a new governing coalition.

Annalena Baerbock, the chancellor candidate for the Greens, will be foreign minister, while the party's co-leader, Robert Habeck, will be vice-chancellor. Christian Lindner, who leads the FDP, will be finance minister. Christine Lambrecht of SDP will be interior minister.

The three parties have presented their coalition agreement earlier on Wednesday. Now the SPD and FDP will reportedly hold party conferences to approve the coalition deal while the Greens will ask members to vote on it. If it is approved, the new government will be sworn in by the Bundestag in early December.
German Finance Minister and SPD candidate for the Chancellery Olaf Scholz gives a statement as he leaves a Finance commission of inquiry at the German Parliament or Bundestag in Berlin, Germany, 20 September 2021.  - Sputnik International, 1920, 27.09.2021
Strong EU Will Be Germany's Key Policy Task, SPD's Olaf Scholz Says
Among the new government’s top priorities is fighting the coronavirus pandemic as German hospitals are being overwhelmed due to rising COVID cases. Germany’s phase-out of the coal industry, scheduled for 2038, is also important.
Scholz, 63, has been Merkel's finance minister and vice-chancellor since 2018.

Focus on Strengthening Cooperation With Russia on Climate, Health

The new government of Germany wants to strengthen cooperation with Russia on such topics as climate and healthcare, said the coalition agreement, which describes the main lines of the political agenda of the future government.

"We want to cooperate more with Russia on topics of the future (for example, hydrogen, healthcare) and in the fight against global challenges (climate, environment)," the document, published by the Business Insider, says.

The new government of Germany is ready for a constructive dialogue with Russia and notes that Berlin's relations with Moscow are "deep and multilateral," the coalition agreement says.

The new government will proceed from a common and consistent policy towards Russia within the EU, the document says.

The parties of the future government do not mention Nord Stream 2 in the coalition agreement but note that there is no alternative to gas in the transition period.
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