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LIVE UPDATES: 16th BRICS Summit in Russia's Kazan - Day One

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The BRICS Summit, attended by heads of state, is held in Kazan, Russia, on 22-24 October.
The 16th annual BRICS summit began on Tuesday in the Russian city of Kazan, in the Republic of Tatarstan.
The three-day summit will bring together officials from 36 countries, including 22 top ones, as well as leaders of six international organizations. High-profile guests include Dilma Rousseff, the head of the BRICS New Development Bank, Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas and UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres.
The summit will be devoted to discussions on strengthening multilateralism, integrating new members of the bloc and addressing regional challenges.
Russian President Vladimir Putin will host the summit. He is expected to hold bilateral talks on the summit's sidelines, including with leaders of India, China, South Africa, Egypt and Brazil. Putin will also meet with his counterparts from Turkey and Iran on the final day of the summit.
The leaders of the BRICS countries are expected to agree a joint declaration at the conclusion of the summit.
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Table of contents
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18:02 GMT 22.10.2024
Modi Invites Putin to Visit India in 2025 - Foreign Ministry
ndian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has invited Russian President Vladimir Putin to visit New Delhi in 2025, the Indian Foreign Ministry said on Tuesday.
"Prime Minister invited President Putin to visit India next year for the 23rd Annual Summit," the statement said.
Tuesday's meeting between Modi and Putin on the sidelines of the BRICS summit in Kazan was their second face-to-face meeting this year, the ministry said, adding that the two leaders had earlier met in Moscow for the 22nd Russia-India Annual Summit.
16:49 GMT 22.10.2024
Philippines Looking at BRICS, Made No Decision on Membership Yet
The Philippines is looking at BRICS but has not decided yet on applying for membership, Philippine Secretary of Finance Ralph Recto told Sputnik.
"So far, we're just looking at it. We're studying the matter, but we have not made any decisions at the moment," Recto said.
16:27 GMT 22.10.2024
Peskov Reveals Key Insights From Putin and Xi's Meeting at BRICS Summit
Kremlin Spokesman Dmitry Peskov revealed key details about the meeting between President Vladimir Putin and Chinese President Xi Jinping on the sidelines of the BRICS Summit in Kazan.
Their discussions highlighted the depth of cooperation and shared interests between the two nations.
Putin and Xi's discussions were open and constructive, emphasizing the importance of their bilateral relationship.
The leaders focused on specific issues concerning their partnership, aiming to strengthen ties between Russia and China.
They noted a significant alignment in their positions regarding global events, showcasing their collaborative approach.
The conversation included perspectives on their relations with the West, particularly in response to challenges to their national interests.
They outlined parameters for future interactions, indicating a strong foundation for the continued development of Russia-China relations.
A considerable portion of the meeting was dedicated to the situation in Ukraine, stressing its significance to their diplomatic agenda.
They also reviewed the agenda for the BRICS Summit, reaffirming their commitment to the group's objectives.
15:59 GMT 22.10.2024
Russia, India Discuss Liquefied Natural Gas Exports – Novak
Russian and Indian officials discussed exports of liquefied natural gas (LNG) to India on the sidelines of the BRICS summit on Tuesday, Russian Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak said.
"Today, we are considering an agreement on the long-term development of relations and on long-term supplies, the issue of LNG exports to India, which are already being made," Novak told Rossiya 1 television channel.
Naveen Kapur, a representative of the chairman of the Indian Chapter of the BRICS Business Council, told Sputnik last week that Russia and India were deepening their economic ties, particularly in the energy sector.
15:52 GMT 22.10.2024
Joint Approach of BRICS to Ukraine Agreed on in Final Declaration - Kremlin Aide
The common approach of the BRICS countries to the situation in Ukraine, which will be reflected in the final declaration of the summit in Kazan, has been agreed and does not raise any objections, Kremlin aide Yury Ushakov said on Tuesday.
"The wording has already been agreed there, it does not raise any objections," Ushakov told Russia's Channel One broadcaster, adding that this includes a common position regarding Ukraine as well.
15:51 GMT 22.10.2024
Brazil Regrets That New Argentina Government Decided Not to Join BRICS – Foreign Minister
Brazil regrets that the new government of Argentina decided not to accept the invitation to the BRICS, Brazilian Foreign Minister Mauro Vieira said in an interview with Sputnik.
In December, Argentine President Javier Milei has officially declined the invitation for his country to become a member of BRICS in letters to Russian President Vladimir Putin and Chinese President Xi Jinping.
"We regret that the new government of Argentina chose not to accept the invitation to join the group," Vieira said.
15:51 GMT 22.10.2024
Mahmoud Abbas Arrives in Kazan for BRICS Summit
15:50 GMT 22.10.2024
Russian Business Asks to Support Use of Chinese Equivalent of SWIFT in BRICS
Russian business asked to support to expand the use of the Chinese equivalent of SWIFT by BRICS business, president of the Russian Fertilizers Producers Association Andrey Guryev said on Tuesday.
Guryev took part in a meeting between Russian President Vladimir Putin and Chinese President Xi Jinping in Russia's Kazan on the sidelines of the BRICS summit.
"An important element of building a secure payment system can be the active participation of banks in the CIPS [Cross-border Interbank Payment System], the Chinese equivalent of SWIFT. We ask at the government level to support the expansion of the use of CIPS by businesses of the BRICS member countries," Guryev said.
Companies from Russia and China are faced with the urgent task of reducing risks in settlements through the banking infrastructure of Western countries, the official said.
"It can be solved by expanding the use of Chinese financial institutions in the BRICS space," Guryev added.
15:23 GMT 22.10.2024
13 Countries Seek BRICS Partner State Status
Kremlin Aide Ushakov announced that 13 countries are currently vying for the status of BRICS partner state.
15:14 GMT 22.10.2024
Uzbek President to Attend BRICS Summit in Kazan on October 23-24 - Presidential Office
Uzbek President Shavkat Mirziyoyev will attend the BRICS summit in the Russian city of Kazan on October 23-24, the Uzbek president's office said on Tuesday.
"President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev will pay a working visit to the city of Kazan on October 23-24 at the invitation of Russian President Vladimir Putin to participate in the events of the BRICS summit," the statement said.
The Uzbek president will address the plenary session of the BRICS+ event, which will be chaired by Russia, the statement added.
14:30 GMT 22.10.2024
Chak-Chak Diplomacy: BRICS Leaders Get a Taste of Tatarstan’s Scrumptiously Sweet Treat
The BRICS’ guests of honor were treated to chak-chak as they arrived in Kazan Tuesday for the bloc’s long-awaited autumn summit.
The popular sweet fried dough treat is a well-established part of the traditional cuisine of the peoples of Russia’s Tatarstan and Bashkortostan, and is thought to be more than a thousand years old, originating, by one account, in the historical state of the Volga Bulgars.
Another legend has it that the dish appeared up to 4,000 years ago, and owes its name to Chak-сhak, the ancient female spirit of dawn, hearth and family happiness. The name also happens to be similar to the Tatar word for ‘flower’.
Served at festive occasions, including weddings, seasonal festivals and other celebrations, chak-chak has earned its place in the hearts of millions of Russians as the food most associated with the Tatar peoples. In Kazan, an entire museum was opened in 2014 dedicated to the dish, other gastronomical delights, and the clothing, esthetics, traditions and everyday way of life of the Tatars.
The food has also been at special events. For instance, the thousand-year anniversary of the city of Kazan in 2005 was marked with the baking of a one-ton portion of chak-chak. Not to be outdone, bakers in neighboring Bashkiria made a 1,143.5 kg chak-chak in 2016. Tatar chefs raised stakes again in 2018 during the 2018 FIFA World Cup, creating a soccer ball shaped chak-chak weighing over four tons.
Created using honey, rather than refined sugar, to ensure its sweetness, Chak-chak isn’t just tasty, but highly calorific, giving enjoyers a burst of quick energy perfect for both mental and physical work.
Chak-chak’s recipe is simple – consisting of flour, butter, eggs, milk and honey, and requiring a deep-frying pan to make. But getting the taste right is something only master Tatar and Bashkir confectioners can accomplish.
14:16 GMT 22.10.2024
Xi Says China-Russia Relations Not Directed Against Third Countries
Chinese-Russian relations are not directed against third countries, Chinese President Xi Jinping said on Tuesday.
"We have embarked on the right path of building relations between the great powers on the principles of non-alignment, not confrontation, and not targeting third parties. In the new era, you and I always pay increased attention to Chinese-Russian relations and keep them under personal control," Xi said at a meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin in Russia's Kazan on the sidelines of the BRICS summit.
Both countries are "committed to the spirit of eternal good neighborliness and friendship, comprehensive strategic cooperation and cooperation," Xi said.
14:07 GMT 22.10.2024
Xi Calls BRICS System-Forming Factor in Formation Multipolarity
14:04 GMT 22.10.2024
Putin Lauds Russian-Chinese Relations, Exemplifying Them as 'Model' Ties
During a meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping on the sidelines of the BRICS Summit in Kazan, Vladimir Putin emphasized that Russia and China continue to enhance their trade relations despite external challenges.
He described the Russia-China partnership as a model for how countries should build their relationships, highlighting the equal nature of their cooperation.
Russian-Chinese relations have reached the level of comprehensive partnership and strategic cooperation, Putin said.
"And we can say with full confidence that they have become a model of how relations between states should be built in the modern world. Our multifaceted cooperation is equal and mutually beneficial," Putin said at a meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping in Russia's Kazan on the sidelines of the BRICS summit.
He also mentioned that Russia and China are consistently working to fulfill the agreements reached during their discussions in May in Beijing and at the recent SCO Summit.
13:37 GMT 22.10.2024
Understanding Differences Between BRICS and Other International Organizations and the Bloc's Achievements Over 18 Years
BRICS+ 2024 - Sputnik International, 1920, 22.10.2024
World
How Does BRICS Differ From Other International Organizations & What Has It Achieved in 18 Years?
13:36 GMT 22.10.2024
Belarus Ready to Become Reliable Partner of BRICS – Foreign Minister
Belarus is ready to become a predictable and reliable partner of BRICS, Belarusian Foreign Minister Maxim Ryzhenkov told Sputnik.
"We will not let you down, when we go somewhere, promise something to our partners, we always keep our promises, commitments. We are a very predictable and reliable partner," Ryzhenkov said in an interview, adding that he expects Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko to speak about this at the BRICS summit in Kazan.
The minister said that a country that really wants to become a member of BRICS with partner status must confirm its intention by its "deeds, opportunities, determination and political will" in order to ensure a consensus among member states when they make their final decision. He added that Belarus is ready and said he hoped that the country would be granted partner status.
Ryzhenkov also expressed his gratitude to Russia for supporting Belarus in its aim to become a partner of BRICS, noting that he is in constant contact with Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov. He added that Russia is providing advice and methodical assistance in this regard.
The Belarusian foreign minister said that Minsk has good relations with all BRICS member states, but it is only with Russia's help that Belarus has an opportunity to take part in BRICS events. He recalled that Russia's chairmanship of the organization has allowed Belarus to participate in BRICS summits and other events, including the BRICS Sports Games, which, according to Ryzhenkov, is valuable given the restrictions imposed on Belarusian athletes.
Ryzhenkov added that as a member state, Belarus may be of benefit to other BRICS countries, for instance in global food security issues, adding that unlike Western countries, Belarus is ready to export food, agricultural equipment and fertilizers, as well as share technologies and skills with those who need them.
Belarus applied for BRICS membership in 2023. In June, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said that the BRICS countries had agreed by a majority vote to take a pause in accepting new members in order to integrate those who have joined since the beginning of the year. Minsk expects to be granted BRICS partner country status at the summit taking place in the Russian city of Kazan from October 22-24.
13:30 GMT 22.10.2024
Brazilian Foreign Minister Mauro Vieira - Sputnik International, 1920, 22.10.2024
World
Brazil Interested in Use of National Currencies in BRICS Trade - Foreign Minister
12:38 GMT 22.10.2024
Russia Building Work as BRICS Chair Taking Into Account South Africa Summit Results - Putin
Russia is building its work during the country's presidency in BRICS taking into account the results of the summit in South Africa, Russian President Vladimir Putin said on Tuesday.
"This year, Russia took over the presidency of the association from South Africa. And we built our work taking into account the results achieved at the summit in Johannesburg," Putin said at a meeting with South African President Cyril Ramaphosa in Russia's Kazan.
12:35 GMT 22.10.2024
South African President Says Happy to Be in Russia's Kazan for BRICS Summit
South African President Cyril Ramaphosa said on Tuesday that he is glad to be in Russia's Kazan, and congratulated Russian President Vladimir Putin on organizing the BRICS summit.
"It is a real joy and pleasure to be here in Kazan in Russia. And I would like to congratulate you for hosting and being the president of BRICS, having taken over from us," Ramaphosa said at a meeting with Putin in Russia's Kazan on the sidelines of the BRICS summit.
12:10 GMT 22.10.2024
BRICS Participants to Discuss General Project of Financial Settlement System - Kremlin
The participants of the BRICS summit in Russia's Kazan will discuss in detail the general draft of the financial settlement system, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said on Tuesday.
"Let us just say that the general project of a financial settlement system with different dimensions is being discussed and will be discussed in detail during multilateral meetings," Peskov told the Rossiyskaya Gazeta, commenting on whether the participants of the BRICS summit are discussing any specific project of a common payment system.
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