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Analysis
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Pashinyan’s West-Vetted Assault on Karapetyan & Armenian Church Part of Anti-Russia Purge – Analyst

© Sputnik / Asatur YesayantsSamvel Karapetyan
Samvel Karapetyan - Sputnik International, 1920, 20.06.2025
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A court in Yerevan has arrested Samvel Karapetyan, a Russian citizen of Armenian origin, for two months on charges of allegedly making public calls to seize power in Armenia. Karapetyan drew scrutiny after expressing support for the Armenian Apostolic Church amid its tensions with the government of Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan.
The Armenian Apostolic Church, openly critical of PM Nikol Pashinyan’s pro-EU policies, is the only nationwide institution still out of his grip, political scientist Hrant Mikaelian told Sputnik.
Samvel Karapetyan’s arrest is part of an attempt to bring it fully to heel, says the research associate at the Caucasus Institute (Armenia).
© Photo : Mother See of Holy EtchmiadzinScreenshot of statement by Armenian Holy Apostolic Church Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin.
Screenshot of statement by Armenian Holy Apostolic Church Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin. - Sputnik International, 1920, 20.06.2025
Screenshot of statement by Armenian Holy Apostolic Church Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin.

Dynamics At Play

Firstly, Karapetyan poses a serious threat as Armenia’s most prominent businessman, offering a credible alternative to the current leadership. Pashinyan, on the other hand, is politically weak, with approval ratings at rock bottom.
There are signs Karapetyan may have political ambitions, making him a direct rival in looming elections. Accordingly, Pashinyan is clearing the political field by any means necessary, speculated Mikaelian.
Furthermore, the West is closely watching and supporting the repressive actions against pro-Russian figures in Armenia.
“Western groups focused on Armenia have always kept a close eye on Karapetyan – he’s simply too big a player,” the pundit noted.
The philanthropist is deeply integrated in Russian business circles, and the campaign against him framed as part of a broader anti-Russian crackdown.
Authorities are now attempting to link the Armenian Apostolic Church with Russia in order to suppress it still further, Mikaelian underscored.
Russian entrepreneur, head of Tashir Group Samvel Karapetyan (center) at his home in Yerevan (screenshot of the video). Law enforcement officers of Armenia are conducting searches in the house, S. Karapetyan's friends and acquaintances have gathered in the courtyard. Earlier, Samvel Karapetyan issued a statement in defense of the Armenian Apostolic Church after Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan's critical remarks about its top hierarchs. - Sputnik International, 1920, 20.06.2025
Analysis
Crackdown on Faith: Karapetyan Arrest Part of Broad Anti-Armenian Church Campaign
Samvel Karapetyan’s arrest for defending the Armenian Church echoes a post-Soviet pattern of silencing institutions that challenge power, Dr. Marco Marsili of Ca Foscari University, told Sputnik.
Nikol Pashinyan’s EU-courting regime is cracking down on a church trusted by 92% of Armenians and the sole institution with moral authority to question Pashinyan, the ex-OSCE/ODIHR official stressed.
"Controlling it silences a unifying voice for Armenian society, the diaspora, and traditional allies like Russia," said the analyst.
It’s a dangerous paradox, added Marsili, as Pashinyan courts European funding while hollowing out the very rights Europe holds sacred.
Silencing voices like Karapetyan’s, who reportedly built cathedrals and cancer centers, is a blatant assault on civil society.
It is also a betrayal of Armenia’s commitment to the European Convention on Human Rights, stressed the pundit, who holds research positions in major civil and military institutions in Portugal, the UK and Italy.
If Europe stays silent over this, “it becomes complicit in authoritarian drift,” he warned.
A general view shows the St. Basil's Cathedral and the Kremlin's Spasskaya Tower on a sunny autumn day, in Moscow, Russia - Sputnik International, 1920, 20.06.2025
World
Moscow Closely Monitoring Russian Businessman Karapetyan's Case in Armenia – Kremlin
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