SU-30SM, SU-35S, and SU-34 flying in formation - Sputnik International, 1920
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Ukraine Relies on US-Made 155mm Artillery Shells as EU Production Lags - Pentagon

© AP Photo / Matt RourkeA steel worker manufactures 155 mm M795 artillery projectiles at the Scranton Army Ammunition Plant in Scranton, Pa., Thursday, April 13, 2023.
A steel worker manufactures 155 mm M795 artillery projectiles at the Scranton Army Ammunition Plant in Scranton, Pa., Thursday, April 13, 2023.  - Sputnik International, 1920, 11.04.2024
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WASHINGTON (Sputnik) – The Ukrainian military is currently mainly dependent on US-made 155-millimeter artillery shells as European production has "not been up and running yet," US European Command chief Gen. Christopher Cavoli said on Thursday.
"Right now, Ukraine for 155-millimeter shells is mainly dependent on US production. European production has just not been up and running yet," Cavoli said at a Senate armed services committee hearing.
Europe is, however, seeking to increase its 155-millimeter shell production and planning investments to accelerate the output, Cavoli said.
Bands broken, dozens of 155mm Base Burn Dual Purpose Improved Conventional Munitions rounds wait to be loaded into M109A6 Paladin self-propelled howitzers and M992 Field Artillery Support Vehicles Sept. 20 at the Alpha Battery, 1st Battalion, 82nd Field Artillery Regiment, 1st Armored Brigade Combat Team, 1st Cavalry Division motor pool at Camp Hovey, South Korea. - Sputnik International, 1920, 07.04.2024
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The top US general in Europe pointed to countries such as Slovakia as an example of production ramp-up but noted that much remains to be done.
"The EU and NATO are cooperating closely on lifting production, and I believe they're going to break down some barriers and get that going," Cavoli continued, adding that it would take several months before they reach US levels of output.

In February, Czech President Petr Pavel told the Munich Security Conference that Prague had located 500,000 155mm rounds and another 300,000 122mm rounds in an unnamed non-European country that was ready to supply them to Ukraine if timely funding was provided.

Russia has consistently warned the West against continued arms deliveries to Ukraine, arguing they will do nothing but escalate hostilities and prolong the conflict. Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov has warned that any military cargo will be a legitimate target for Russia.
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