- Sputnik International, 1920, 25.02.2022
Russia's Special Operation in Ukraine
On February 24, 2022 Russia launched a special military operation in Ukraine, aiming to liberate the Donbass region where the people's republics of Donetsk and Lugansk had been living under regular attacks from Kiev's forces.

Kiev’s Counteroffensive: Ukrainian Army Has ‘Breakthrough Problem’

© Sputnik / Go to the mediabankUkrainian army's destroyed armored vehicle. File photo
Ukrainian army's destroyed armored vehicle. File photo - Sputnik International, 1920, 06.08.2023
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Russian forces have been successfully tackling Kiev’s counteroffensive, which has already seen heavy losses of the Ukrainian Armed Forces.
The current situation on the line of contact in Ukraine indicates that the Ukrainian Army has “a breakthrough problem” when it comes to their counteroffensive, Barry Posen, the Ford international professor of political science of the Security Studies Program at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, has claimed.
In an opinion piece published by a US media outlet, Posen recalled that the Ukrainian government earlier stated that the counteroffensive’s goal was to retake control of all the territory in Ukraine that Kiev lost since 2014.
The author argued that “to achieve this goal through military action, the Ukrainian military must accomplish one of the most daunting of military tasks: It must break through dense, well-prepared defensive positions” of the Russian army and “move quickly toward an important geographic objective such as the Sea of Azov.”
A Russian soldier conducts surveillance at a position on the outskirts of Krasny Liman, DPR. - Sputnik International, 1920, 31.07.2023
Russia
Ukraine’s Counteroffensive Fails, Special Military Operation to Continue - Kremlin
Posen warned that failing “at this kind of campaign will mean that Ukraine is likely destined for a long war of attrition—an inauspicious one, pitting it against a much more populous country.”
Even though Ukraine “naturally wishes to avoid the attritional war by succeeding at its breakthrough campaign, […] military history suggests the challenges here are also more daunting than have been commonly understood—at least among the public in the West,” according to the US political scientist.
He underscored that Russian forces “have prepared a dense and well-constructed defensive system” to tackle Ukraine’s counteroffensive, including minefields, deep anti-tank ditches, and concrete obstacles.
The author suggested that for a successful breakthrough, the Ukrainian armored vehicles “themselves need to be able to move forward, taking their firepower into the depth of the enemy’s positions.”
“Facts sufficient to make an educated guess about Ukraine’s odds of success are few. But observers should not be surprised if this offensive peters out with, at best, a partial success,” Posen concluded.
The remarks come amid Western media reports about the slower-than-expected progress of Kiev’s counteroffensive, something that has already been admitted both by US and Ukrainian officials.
Speaking at a recent Russia-Africa summit in St. Petersburg, Russian President Vladimir Putin, for his part, pointed out the failure of Ukraine’s alleged second phase of the counteroffensive.
"The enemy was not successful in all fronts of the firefight. All counteroffensive attempts have been stopped, and the enemy has been pushed back with heavy losses," Putin said.
He earlier stressed that Kiev’s counteroffensive, which kicked off on June 4, brought no results.
"Neither the colossal resources that were pumped into the Kiev regime, nor the supply of Western weapons, tanks, artillery, armored vehicles and missiles helped. The delivery of thousands of foreign mercenaries and advisers who were most actively used in attempts to break through the front of our army did not help either,” the Russian president emphasized.
Ukrainian military medics carry a wounded Ukrainian serviceman delivered from a front line position to a stabilization point.  - Sputnik International, 1920, 04.08.2023
Russia's Special Operation in Ukraine
Ukraine Loses Over 43,000 Soldiers Since Start of Counteroffensive - Russian Defense Ministry
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